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ÀÓ½ÅÀ» °èȹÇÏ´Â ¿©¼ºÀÇ Á¤½Å¾à¹°Ä¡·á Àü·« Psychopharmacologic Strategies for Women to Plan Pregnancy

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ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇÇб³½Ç

À̼ö¿µ ( Lee Su-Young ) 
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CHAÀÇ°úÇдëÇб³ °­³²Â÷º´¿ø Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇÇб³½Ç
Á¤Á¾Çö ( Jeong Jong-Hyun ) 
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ÀÓ¿øÁ¤ ( Lim Weon-Jeong ) 
ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Á¤½Å°Ç°­ÀÇÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Á¤½ÅÁúȯÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ¿©¼ºÀÌ ÀÓ½ÅÀ» °èȹÇÒ ¶§ ÀÓ»óÀǴ ȯÀÚÀÇ Áõ»ó°ú ±â´É¿¡ ´ëÇØ Ã¶ÀúÈ÷ Æò°¡Çؼ­ ÁúȯÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À§Ç輺°ú, ¾à¹°Ä¡·á°¡ ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À§Ç輺À» ºñ±³Çؼ­ ±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÀÓ»êºÎ¿Í žƿ¡°Ô °¡Àå À̵æÀÌ µÇ´Â °áÁ¤À» ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ »êÀü°ü¸®¿Í ±³À°ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ¸ç ºñ¾à¹°ÇÐÀû Ä¡·áµµ Àû±ØÀûÀ¸·Î °í·ÁÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»êºÎÀÇ Á¤½Å¾à¹°Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ´ë±Ô¸ð ¿¬±¸³ª ºÐ¼®À¸·Î ¾à¹°ÀÇ ¾ÈÀü¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½Ãµµ°¡ µÇ°í ÀÖÁö¸¸, ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö´Â ¾à¹°°ú ƯÁ¤ÇÑ ÁÖ¿ä±âÇü¹ß»ý °£ÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀº ÀÏ°üÀûÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ÀÓ»óÀÇ´Â °¢ ȯÀÚÀÇ Æ¯¼º°ú ¾à¹°Ä¡·áÀÇ À§Çè-À̵濡 ±Ù°ÅÇؼ­ ÀӽŠÀüºÎÅÍ Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ Ä¡·á Àü·«À» ¼¼¿ìµµ·Ï ÇÑ´Ù.

Clinicians are faced with major challenges when treating women with psychiatric disorders who are contemplating pregnancy or are pregnant. Recent data suggest that pregnancy has no protective effect on the course of psychiatric disorders and that discontinuation of psychotropic drugs is associated with a significant risk of relapse. This article reviews the major clinical dilemmas in managing women with psychiatric disorders who plan to conceive. Before pregnancy, clinical considerations for the interventions such as family planning, parental education and supporting, and antenatal care are important to reduce the risk of pregnancy complications. To treatment decision, clinicians should discuss with the woman the absolute and relative risks associated with not treated mental disorder and psychotropic drugs. Non-pharmacological treatment should be considered also. Treatment strategies, for each of the women with psychiatric disorders who plan to conceive are discussed.

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Á¤½ÅÁúȯ; ÀÓ»êºÎ; »êÀü°ü¸®; Á¤½Å¾à¹°Ä¡·á
Pregnant women; Preconception care; Psychopharmacotherapy

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KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS