Comparative assessment of the intracellular survival of the Burkholderia pseudomallei bopC mutant
Varintip Srinon, Sunsiree Muangman, Nithima Imyaem, Veerachat Muangsombut, Sunee Korbsrisate, Natalie R. Lazar Adler, Edouard E. Galyov,
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( Varintip Srinon )
Mahidol University Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Department of Immunology
( Sunsiree Muangman )
Mahidol University Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Department of Immunology
( Nithima Imyaem )
Mahidol University Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Department of Immunology
( Veerachat Muangsombut )
Mahidol University Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Department of Immunology
( Sunee Korbsrisate )
Mahidol University Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Department of Immunology
( Natalie R. Lazar Adler )
University of Leicester Department of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation
( Edouard E. Galyov )
University of Leicester Department of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation
KMID : 0880220130510040522
Abstract
Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, is a Gram-negative saprophytic bacterium capable of surviving within phagocytic cells. To assess the role of BopC (a type III secreted effector protein) in the pathogenesis of B. pseudomallei, a B. pseudomallei bopC mutant was used to infect J774A.1 macrophage-like cells. The bopC mutant showed significantly reduced intracellular survival in infected macrophages compared to wild-type B. pseudomallei. In addition, the bopC mutant displayed delayed escape from endocytic vesicles compared with the wild-type strain. This indicates that BopC is important, and at least in part, needed for intracellular survival of B. pseudomallei.
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Burkholderia pseudomallei; BopC; type III secretion effector; intracellular survival; phagocyte
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