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A Novel Mutation in the Von Hippel-Lindau Tumor Suppressor Gene Identified in a Patient Presenting with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

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±¸À±Èñ ( Ku Yun-Hyi ) 
Korea Cancer Center Hospital Department of Internal Medicine

¾Èâȣ ( Ahn Chang-Ho ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
Á¤ÂùÇö ( Jung Chan-Hyeon ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
ÀÌÁöÀº ( Lee Jie-Eun ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
±èÀÌ°æ ( Kim Lee-Kyung ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
°û¼öÇå ( Kwak Soo-Heon ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
Á¤Çý½Â ( Jung Hye-Seung ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
¹Ú°æ¼ö ( Park Kyong-Soo ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine
Á¶¿µ¹Î ( Cho Young-Min ) 
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine

Abstract


Background: Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease is an autosomal dominantly inherited, multisystemic tumor syndrome caused by mutations in the VHL gene. To date, more than 1,000 germline and somatic mutations of the VHL gene have been reported. We present a novel mutation in the VHL tumor suppressor gene that presented with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Methods: A 30-year-old woman presented with gestational diabetes mellitus. She sequentially showed multiple pancreatic cysts, spinal cord hemangioblastoma, cerebellar hemangioblastoma, and clear cell type renal cell carcinomas. Also, her father and brother had brain hemangioblastomas. Each of the three exons of the VHL gene was individually amplified by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing was performed using an ABI 3730 DNA analyzer.

Results: DNA sequence analysis to determine the presence of VHL mutation in her family revealed del291C, a novel frameshift mutation.

Conclusion: We found a novel mutation in the VHL tumor suppressor gene that presented with gestational diabetes mellitus.

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von Hippel-Lindau disease; VHL gene; Diabetes; gestational

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