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A Preliminary Study on the Expression and Regulation of C-X-C Chemokine Genes in a Human Colon Epithelial Cell Line
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¾ç¼®±Õ ( Yang Suk-Kyun )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±è¿ÁÈñ ( Kim Ok-Hee )
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À̹ÌÈ ( Lee Mi-Hwa )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
¹Ú¼±¹Ì ( Park Sun-Mi )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤ÈÆ¿ë ( Jung Hwoon-Yong )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
È«¿ø¼± ( Hong Weon-Seon )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
¹Î¿µ¿ ( Min Young-Il )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¼¿ïÁß¾Óº´¿ø ³»°úÇб³½Ç
KMID : 0356719980140010021
Abstract
Human colon epithelial cells secrete an array of proinflammatory cytokines that includes IL-8, MCP-1, GM-CSF, TNF¥á and IL-6. This response may serve to attract neutrophils and macrophags to the site of infection. In addition to IL-8 and MCP-1, the chemokine family contains other members, which, alone or in combination, can recruit and/or activate inflammatory and lymphoid cells. In this study, we asked whether colon epithelial cells express a broader array of chemokines than previously described. The colon epithelial cell line, Caco-2, was stimulated for 3h with IL-1¥á, or was infected with Salmonella dublin. RNA was extracted and chemokine mRNA levels were determined by quantitative reverse transcription-PCR using internal RNA standards. Ex pression of GRO¥á, GRO¥â, GRO¥â and IP-10 increased by bacterial infection or IL-l¥á stimulation. These data strongly support the notion that epithelal cells are an important and integral component of the host¡¯s natural immune system.
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Chemokine;Epithelial cell;Colon
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