원발성 항문직장 흑색종 3예
Primary Melanoma of the Anorectum Report of Three Cases
박중현, 이상권, 오승택, 김세경, 김인철,
소속 상세정보
박중현 ( Park Jung-Hyun )
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 강남성모병원 외과
이상권 ( Lee Sang-Kuon )
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 강남성모병원 외과
오승택 ( Oh Seung-Taek )
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 강남성모병원 외과
김세경 ( Kim Se-Kyung )
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 강남성모병원 외과
김인철 ( Kim In-Chul )
가톨릭대학교 의과대학 강남성모병원 외과
KMID : 0356720000160010037
Abstract
Primary melanoma of anorectum is a very rare, aggressive tumor with a reported 5-year survival rate of 6%. Over 90% of all anorectal melanomas arise at the dentate line, but primary lesions well above this line in the rectum or rectosigmoid have been reported. Surgical treatments of this virulent tumor have ranged from conservative approach, such as wide local
excision to abdominoperineal resection (APR) with or without bilateral inguinal lymphadenectomy. When wide local excision was compared to APR in terms of survival, no significant difference was noted. However, five-year survivors had 2 mm thin lesion, and underwent radical surgery. We have experienced three cases of primary anorectal melanoma,
two of which underwent radical surgery and survived 20 months and 6 months respectively. One patient had wide local excision, and survived 5 months. One of the three patient had von Recklinghausen disease with caf -au-lait spots and primary melanoma, which is probably one of the first reported case in the literature.
키워드
Melanoma;Anorectum
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