정상 여성의 항문 점막점막하조직, 항문괄약근 치골직장근에 대한 경항문, 경질 초음파의 비교
The Comparison between Transanal and Transvaginal Ultrasonography of Anal Sphincter in Normal Women
문성표, 박상헌, 김정용, 변주남,
소속 상세정보
문성표 ( Mun Seong-Pyo )
조선대학교 의과대학 외과학교실
박상헌 ( Park Sang-Heon )
조선대학교 의과대학 외과학교실
김정용 ( Kim Jung-Young )
조선대학교 의과대학 외과학교실
변주남 ( Byun Joo-Nam )
조선대학교 의과대학 방사선과학교실
KMID : 0356720000160060388
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the normal value of the anal canal structures by transvaginal sonography in normal woman and compare this technique with the more commonly used transanal technique.
Methods: Transvaginal ultrasonography was performed in 25 parous patients between 4th and 8th decade of age, using a Bruel and Kajer type-1890. This procedure was followed by transanal sonography using the same system. The thickness of mucosa and submucosa, internal and external anal sphincter and puborectalis muscle were measured by both methods.
Results: The thickness of mucosa- submucosa, internal anal sphincter, external anal sphincter and puborectalis muscle by transvaginal sonography were 2.84 0.2 (2.6∼3.0) mm, 2.98 0.4 (2.6∼3.3) mm, 7.4 0.3 (7.1∼7.7) mm, 7.5 0.5 (7.4∼7.6) mm respectively(mean value standard deviation and range). The detection rate of external anal sphincter and puborectalis muscle by transvaginal sonography were between 55.5% (5/9) and 71.4% (5/7).
Conclusion: The thickness of internal anal sphincter was increased with age(p＜0.05). The thickness of mucosa-submucosa, internal anal sphincter measured.
키워드
경질;경항문;초음파;정상 여성
Transvaginal;Transanal;Sonography;Normal woman
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