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Duhamel ¼ú½Ä°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¿Ü»ó¼º º¯½Ç±Ý 3¿¹ º¸°í Surgically Correctable Fecal Incontinence Associated with Traumatic Duhamel Operation: A Report of Three Cases

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À±¿ÏÈñ ( Yoon Wan-Hee ) 
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ÃÖÁ¤ÈÆ ( Choi Jeong-Hun ) 
Ãæ³²´ëÇб³º´¿ø ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

Hirschsprungº´ ȯ¾Æ¿¡¼­ GIA¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Duhamel ¼ú½ÄÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í ¿ëÀÌÇÑ ±Ùº»Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼úÈÄ ¾à 5¡­8%ÀÇ È¯¾Æ¿¡¼­ º¯½Ç±ÝÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÈ´Ù°í Çϸç ÀÌ´Â ÈçÈ÷ °áÀåÁ÷Àå °£ÀÇ °Ý¸·¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ´ëº¯Àú·ù°¡ ¿øÀÎÀ̶ó°í »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸³ª ¼ö¼ú Áß ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ý¾à±Ù¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¡´É¼ºµµ ¹èÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº ¼±Ãµ¼º °Å´ë°áÀåÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ¸íÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ¿Ü°úÀǷκÎÅÍ Duhamel ¼ú½ÄÀ» ¹ÞÀº ÈÄ 7³â ÀÌ»ó Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â º¯½Ç±ÝÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÑ 3¸íÀÇ ³²¾Æ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ý¾à±Ù ¼Õ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ º¯½Ç±ÝÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ°í Ä¡·áÇÑ Áõ·ÊµéÀ» º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. º¯½Ç±Ý Áø´Ü ½Ã ȯ¾ÆµéÀÇ ³ªÀÌ´Â 12¡­14¼¼¿´À¸¸ç ¸ðµÎ 4µµÀÇ ºó¹øÇÑ º¯½Ç±Ý Áõ»óÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÁøÂû ½Ã Ç×¹®°üÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï, Ç×¹®Á÷Àå°¢ÀÇ ¼Ò½Ç µîÀÌ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í °æÇ×¹® ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ¿Í ±ÙÀüµµ°Ë»ç¿¡¼­ ¿Ü°ý¾à±Ù°ú Ä¡°ñÁ÷Àå±ÙÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀÌ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾î ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿Ü»ó¼º º¯½Ç±ÝÀ¸·Î Áø´ÜÇÏ°í Parks postanal pelvic floor repair¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ º¯½Ç±Ý Áõ»óÀº 4µµ¿¡¼­ 1µµ·Î È£ÀüµÇ¾ú°í Ç×¹®°üÀÇ ÇغÎÇÐÀûÀÎ °á¼Õµµ ¸ðµÎ Á¤»óÈ­µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÇöÀç 3¿¹ ¸ðµÎ ±âÀú±Í Âø¿ë ¾øÀÌ Çб³»ýÈ°À» ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¼±Ãµ¼º °Å´ë°áÀåÁõ¿¡¼­ Duhamel ¼ú½ÄÀÌ ¾ÈÀüÇÏ°í ¿ëÀÌÇÏ°Ô ½Ã¼úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±Ùº»¼ö¼ú¹ýÀÌÁö¸¸ °ý¾à±Ù ¼Õ»óÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼ö Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ ¼ú ÈÄ º¯½Ç±ÝÀ» È£¼ÒÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ÀÌ °¡´É¼ºÀ» °í·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ºñ·Ï º» Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­ Ç×¹®³»¾Ð°Ë»ç µîÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏÁö´Â ¸øÇÏ¿´À¸³ª »ý¸®ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç µîÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¤È®ÇÑ Áø´ÜÀ» ³»¸° ÈÄ °ý¾à±Ù ¼Õ»óÀÌ ÀÇ½ÉµÉ °æ¿ì Parks postanal repair¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.

We present 3 cases of fecal incontinence associated with traumatic injury during Duhamel procedure. Three male patients suffered from persistent fecal soiling and incontinence for more than 7 years after definitive surgery for Hirschsprung¡¯s
disease by a pediatric surgeon. They showed grade 4 frequent major soiling, mild patulous anus, and flattening of the anorectal angle due to traumatic injury of the external sphincter and puborectalis muscle on the posterior midline of the anorectal junction. On Parks postanal pelvic floor repair procedures, the incontinent symptoms were abated, anatomic changes were normalized, and postoperative Kirwan classification scales were markedly improved from grade 4 to grade 1. Patients with fecal incontinence after Duhamel operation for Hirschsprung¡¯s disease may have a traumatic injury of the anal sphincter. Careful physical and laboratory examinations should be performed for the confirmation of traumatic injury in these patients, and Parks postanal repair could be the treatment of choice for the correction of incontinence.

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º¯½Ç±Ý;µÎÇÏ¸á ¼ú½Ä;¿Ü»ó¼º °ý¾à±Ù ¼Õ»ó;Ç×¹® ÈÄ¹æ º¹¿ø¼ú
Anal incontinence;Duhamel operation;Traumatic sphincter injury;Parks postanal repair

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