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Acute Hyponatremia With Seizure and Mental Change After Oral Sodium Picosulfate/Magnesium Citrate Bowel Preparation

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Á¶¿µ¼±, ³²°æ¹Î, ¹ÚÀåÈ£, º¯»óȯ, Ryu Jin-Suck, ±èÇöÁÖ,
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Á¶¿µ¼± ( Cho Young-Sun ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine

³²°æ¹Î ( Nam Kyung-Min ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine
¹ÚÀåÈ£ ( Park Jang-Ho ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine
º¯»óȯ ( Byun Sang-Hwan ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine
 ( Ryu Jin-Suck ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine
±èÇöÁÖ ( Kim Hyun-Ju ) 
Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital Department of Internal Medicine

Abstract


Sodium picosulfate/magnesium citrate (Picolight Powder), which is used as a bowel preparation for the colon and the rectum, can cause a severe electrolyte imbalance like hyponatremia. When hyponatremia gets severe or occurs rapidly, it can lead to death due to associated complications. We have experienced a case of hyponatremia associated with seizure and loss of consciousness in a 76-year-old woman, who took sodium picosulfate/magnesium citrate as a bowel preparation for colonoscopy. She was taking thiazide and synthroid for the treatment of hypertension and hypothyroidism, respectively, and she had other underlying medical conditions such as a history of seizure and dementia. Following the diagnosis of hyponatremia, we used an intravenous injection of 3% NaCl to normalize the sodium level in her serum, and her associated symptoms soon disappeared.

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Picosulfate sodium; Bowel preparation; Hyponatremia; Seizures; Colonoscopy

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