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Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula in Childhood
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KMID : 0357919920260020201
Abstract
Æóµ¿Á¤¸Æ·ç(Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula)´Â Æó¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÃÑÀÇ ¹ß´ÞÀå¾Ö·Î Æ󵿸ưú ÆóÁ¤
¸Æ°£ÀÇ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ ¿¬°á¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±â´Â ºñ±³Àû µå¹® ÁúȯÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ÁúȯÀº 1897³â ChurtonÀÌ
óÀ½ ±â¼úÇÑ ÀÌ·¡ ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î ¾à 400¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾úÀ¸³ª ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ¼ºÀο¹ÀÌ°í ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼ ¹ß»ý
ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì´Â 4¡6%¿¡ ºÒ°úÇÏ¸ç ±¹³»¹®Çå¿¡´Â ¼Ò¾ÆÁõ·Ê°¡ ±â·ÏµÇ¾îÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù. º» ÁúȯÀº ¾à
60%ÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ À¯Àü¼º ÃâÇ÷¼º ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁõ(Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome)°ú ¿¬°üµÇ¾î
³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç, ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ ´Ü¼ø ÈäºÎX-¼±»ó ÇÑ°³ ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¼öÀÇ °áÀý¼º À½¿µÀ¸·Î ¹ß°ßµÇ³ª µå¹°°Ô
¾çÃøÆó¿¡ ¹Ì¸¸¼ºÀ¸·Î ¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üºÎÀ§¿¡ µ¿Á¤¸Æ·ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº 8¼¼ ¼Ò³â¿¡
¼ »ý±ä Æóµ¿Á¤¸Æ·ç 1¿¹¸¦ °æÇèÇÏ¿´±â¿¡ À̸¦ º¸°íÇÑ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
A case of pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in a 8-year-old boy who presented with
easy fatigability and cyanosis for 4 months, is described. Grossly, there was a large
vascular anomialy measuring 2¡¿2 §¯ in the center of the removed right lower lobe.
Microscopically, the lesion consisted of dilated arterial and venous structures resembling
a cavernous hemangioma. Subintimal fibrosis and attenuated vascular structure lacking
elastic fiber and representing A-V shunt were also noted in the lesion.
Å°¿öµå
Arteriovenous fistula; Lung; Childhood;
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