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Abstract

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Malignant tumors of the breast which contain stromal osteoclast-like, multinucleated
giant cells are a rare entity of yet unknown clinical significance. These benign
multinucleated giant cells are known to occur mostly in areas of prominent angiogenesis
and ill close association with tumor cells. Supplementary immunohistochemical and
electronmicroscopic examinations indicate that the multinucleated giant cells are of
histiocytic origin.
We report on a case of infiltrating ductal carcinoma with stromal osteoclast-like
multinucleated giant cells occurring in the right breast of a 37 year-old woman. Grossly,
the tumor was characterized by a well-circumscribed dark brown, solid firm mass.
Microscopically, multinucleated giant cells were found in the stroma intermingled with
malignant tumor cells. The stroma showed only a small amount of mononuclear cell
infiltration and a moderate degree of vascular proliferation. Immunohistochemical stains
revealed the tumor cells to be positive for carcinoembryonic antigen, epithelial membrane
antigen and cytokeratin while the multinucleated giant cells were positive for vimentin,
CD68 and negative for all other stains tested. Ultrastructurally the multinucleated giant
cells differed from tumor cells by having abundant cytoplasmic organelles such as rough
endoplasmic reticulum, lysosomes, ribosomes, and vesicles but lacking desmosomes or
other types of intercellular junctions. Other characteristic features of multinucleated giant
cells included, indented nuclei and prominent cytoplasmic process. (Korean J Pathol 1996;
30: 61¡­64)

Å°¿öµå

Osteoclast-like multinucleated giant cell; Breast carcinoma;

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KoreaMed
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