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Expression of Phospholipase C-¥ã1 and ¥ã2 in Non-Hodgkin¡¯s and Hodgkin¡¯s Lymphoma
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¾ö´ë¿î ( Eom Dae-Woon )
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±è¼º¼÷ ( Kim Sung-Sook )
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¿ì¿µÁÖ ( Woo Yeong-Ju )
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¼ÀçÈñ ( Suh Jae-Hee )
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ÇãÁÖ·É ( Huh Joo-Ryung )
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¹é¾Ö¶õ ( Paik Ae-Ran )
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±èÀçÈ£ ( Kim Jae-Ho )
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·ù¼ºÈ£ ( Ryu Sung-Ho )
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KMID : 0357920000340020113
Abstract
Phospholipase C (PLC) plays a role in ligand-mediated signal transduction for cellular activity such as proliferation and differentiation. A recent observation that PLC-¥ã1 is highly expressed in some kinds of human cancer tissue supports the view that PLC-¥ã1 may be involved in proliferation and carcinogenesis. PLC-¥ã2 is known to be involved in B cell differentiation and maturation. However, there have been few studies about the expressions of PLC-¥ã1 and ¥ã2 in human lymphoid malignancy. In the present study, we examined the contents of PLC-¥ã1 and ¥ã2 in 10 cases of B cell, 10 cases of T cell non-Hodgkin¡¯s lymphoma and 5 cases of Hodgkin¡¯s lymphoma to find out whether these enzymes play any role in the carcinogenesis by immunohistochemistry and immunoprecipitation. Immunoprecipitation analysis revealed that in contrast to increased expression of PLC-¥ã2 only in B cell lymphoma, a considerably higher level of PLC-¥ã1 was detected in both B and T cell lymphoma. Immunohistochemical finding confirmed this observation. PLC-¥ã1 and PLC-¥ã2 were expressed in the cytoplasm of most tumor cells. PLC-¥ã2 was also expressed in mature B cells, while PLC-¥ã1 was not expressed in reactive non-tumor cells. These results suggest that PLC-¥ã1 mediated signal transduction implicates a significant role in the carcinogenesis of all types of lymphoid tissue, and PLC-¥ã2 may play a role in the carcinogenesis of B cell lymphoma as well as B cell differentiation.
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PLC-¥ã1;PLC-¥ã2;Non-Hodgkin¡¯s lymphoma;Hodgkin¡¯s lymphoma
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