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Clinicopathologic Characteristics of Replication Error-Positive Gastric Adenocarcinoma in Korean
ÀÌÁ¦Çõ, ±è¹ÌÈ, À̿ϽÄ, ±è¿µÁø, Áö¹Ì¼±, À̱¤¹Î, Á¤»ó¿ì, ÃÖÂù,
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ÀÌÁ¦Çõ ( Lee Jae-Hyuk )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±è¹ÌÈ ( Kim Mi-Hwa )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿Ï½Ä ( Lee Wan-Sik )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±è¿µÁø ( Kim Young-Jin )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
Áö¹Ì¼± ( Jee Mi-Sun )
µ¿¾Æº´¿ø ³»°ú
À̱¤¹Î ( Lee Kwang-Min )
¿¹¼öº´¿ø Çغκ´¸®°ú
Á¤»ó¿ì ( Juhng Sang-Woo )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
ÃÖÂù ( Choi Chan )
Àü³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
KMID : 0357920000340070488
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to obtain the clinicopathological characteristics of replication error-positive (RER+) gastric adenocarcinoma in Korean, and to identify the significance of RER+ in adenoma stage of gastric carcinogenesis. Microsatellite instability was examined at D2S71, D2S119, D3S1067, D6S87, D11S905, DM, AR, VWF, HPRT, and BAT-26 loci. Frameshift mutation of BAX gene was analyzed in RER+ tumors. Normal and tumor DNA of 76 cases of gastric carcinoma and 25 cases of adenoma were examined. RER+ was found in 8 of 76 cases (10.5%), and it was more frequently found in adenocarcinoma of female (17.7%) than those of male (4.8%). The frequency of RER+ was not different between the histologic types, age of the patient, anatomical location of the carcinoma, and the stage. The RER+ found in adenoma suggests that RER+ contributes to the malignant transformation early in the adenoma stage of the gastric carcinogenesis. None of the RER+ tumors revealed frameshift mutation of the BAX gene.
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Gastric adenocarcinoma;Microsatellite instability;Replication error phenotype;BAX;Clinicopathologic characteristics
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