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ÀÎÀ¯µÎÁ¾ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¾ç¼º ¹× À½¼º ħÀ±¼º ÀڱðæºÎ¾ÏÁ¾¿¡¼­ p53, p21, mdm2 ´Ü¹éÀÇ ¹ßÇö Immunohistochemical Expression of p53, p21, and mdm2 Proteins in Human Papillomavirus Positive and Negative Invasive Uterine Cervical Carcinomas

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¹ÚÀμ­, ÇÑÇý½Â, ±èż÷, ÇÑÁö¿µ, ±èÁعÌ, ÁÖ¿µÃ¤, Ȳż÷,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¹ÚÀμ­ ( Park In-Seo ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

ÇÑÇý½Â ( Han Hye-Seung ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±èż÷ ( Kim Tae-Sook ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
ÇÑÁö¿µ ( Han Jee-Young ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±èÁع̠( Kim Joon-Mee ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
ÁÖ¿µÃ¤ ( Chu Young-Chae ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
Ȳż÷ ( Hwang Tae-Sook ) 
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: In the uterine cervical carcinoma, the inactivation of p53 protein by human papillomavirus(HPV) E6 protein has been reported to play a greater role in carcinogenesis than the mutation of the p53 gene. Therefore, the mutation of the p53 gene is rare. p21 and mdm2 proteins are induced by wild-type p53 protein and are involved in the cell cycle regulatory mechanism.

Methods: Immunohistochemical staining for p53, p21 and mdm2 proteins was performed in 26 HPV-positive and 13 HPV-negative invasive cervical carcinomas together with 5 non-neoplastic cervical tissues.

Results: The frequencies of the expression of p53, p21 and mdm2 proteins were 82.1%, 84.6% and 66.7%, respectively. The expression of p53 protein was less frequently demonstrated in HPV-positive cases than HPV-negative cases, which was statistically a negative correlation(p=0.018). The expression of p53 and p21 proteins was statistically significant(p=0.000).

Conclusions: p53, p21 and mdm2 proteins were highly expressed in both HPV-positive and HPV-negative cervical carcinomas. Significantly higher expression of p53 protain in HPV-negative cases necessitate a further study for investigating the role of p53 protein accumulation in carcinogenesis of HPV-negative cervical carcinomas. The relationship between the expression of p53 protein and p21/mdm2 proteins may indicate that p21 and mdm2 proteins also have a role in carcinogenesis, where p53 protein plays a fundamental role.

Å°¿öµå

Cervical neoplasms;Protein p53;p21WAF1/CIP1/SDI1;Murine double minute 2;Papillomavirus

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