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°íµî±Þ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾À¸·Î ÇüÁúÀüȯµÈ ¿ø¹ß¼º ¸²ÇÁÀý º¯¿¬ºÎ B-¼¼Æ÷ ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ - 1¿¹ º¸°í High-grade Transformation of Primary Nodal Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma - A Case Report

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±èÁÖÇå, °­µ¿¿í, ¹Ú¹ÌÀÚ, ±èÁø¸¸,
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±èÁÖÇå ( Kim Ju-Hun ) 
À»Áö´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

°­µ¿¿í ( Kang Dong-Wook ) 
À»Áö´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
¹Ú¹ÌÀÚ ( Park Mee-Ja ) 
À»Áö´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±èÁø¸¸ ( Kim Jin-Man ) 
Ãæ³²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Primary nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZBCL) is recognized as a rare and distinct entity. The rate of histologic transformation into diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) seems lower than the rate of transformation in follicular lymphoma. We herein report a rare case of nodal MZBCL showing transformation into DLBCL. The patient was a 73-year-old female with cervical lymphadenopathy. On the initial biopsy, the lymph node architecture was diffusely effaced with an extensive interfollicular and parafollicular infiltrate of monocytoid B-cells. There were scattered large blastic B-cells without formations of compact sheets. The diagnosis of nodal MZBCL was made. The patient did not receive chemotherapy and was treated with a conservatively supportive regimen. Forty two months later, the patient developed a new cervical lymphadenopathy and a biopsy was performed. Histologically, the lymph node revealed diffuse sheets of transformed large B-cells showing prominent nucleoli. The diagnosis of DLBCL transformed from nodal MZBCL was made. The patient was treated with 3 cycles of combined CHOP chemotherapy and she showed clinical improvement. These observations suggest that an untreated primary nodal MZBCL may undergo high-grade transformation.

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Lymphoma; B- Cell;Transformation;Lymphoma; Large-Cell;Diffuse

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