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À°Á¾¿¡¼­ p53, c-kit°ú CD34ÀÇ ¹ßÇö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶Á÷ ¹Ì¼¼¹è¿­À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸ Tissue Microarray Analysis of the Expression of p53, c-kit and CD34 in Sarcomas

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À¯Áø¿µ ( Yoo Jin-Young ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»óº´¸®Çб³½Ç

°­Ã¢¼® ( Kang Chang-Suk ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»óº´¸®Çб³½Ç
°­¼®Áø ( Kang Seok-Jin ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»óº´¸®Çб³½Ç
¹Ú°æ½Å ( Park Gyeong-Sin ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ÀÓ»óº´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: Our objectives in this study were to (1) evaluate the possible role of p53, c-kit and CD34 proteins in sarcomas and to determine their potential relationship; (2) use a tissue microarray to compare the immunohistochemical staining results on both the tissue microarrays and the corresponding whole tissue sections.

Methods: Whole sections from 85 sarcomas were studied for the immunohistochemical expression of p53, c-kit and CD34. Tissue microarrays consisting of triplicate 2 mm cores from the corresponding blocks were constructed and stained according to the same protocols as those used for the whole sections.

Results: On whole section analysis, p53 protein was expressed in 25 cases (29.4%). Expression of c-kit was observed in 31 specimens (36.5%), whereas CD34 expression was noted in 11 tumors (12.9%). The overall concordance between triplicates was 96% (217/226). The consensus score from the combined triplicates agreed with the results on the whole sections at 91.4% (233/255). The correlations between p53 and CD34, and between c-kit and CD34, were statistically significant (p=.028 and p=.010 respectively).

Conclusions: p53 and c-kit express relatively frequently in sarcomas. Tissue microarrays are an effective alternative to whole sections; however, the presence of triplicate punches seems to improve the yield but not the concordance of data.

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Sarcoma;Tissue Microarray;p53;c-kit;CD34

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