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Á¤»ó´ëÀåÁ¡¸·, »ùÁ¾ ¹× ´ëÀå¾Ï º´¼Ò¿¡¼­ pS2/TFF1 ´Ü¹é¹ßÇö¿¡ °üÇÑ ¿¬±¸ Expression of pS2/TFF1 Protein in Normal Colonic Mucosa, Adenoma and Adenocarcinoma

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ä½Â¿Ï ( Chae Seoung-Wan ) 
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¼ÕÁøÈñ ( Sohn Jin-Hee ) 
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±è¾îÁø ( Kim Eo-Jin ) 
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¹Ú¿µÀÇ ( Park Young-Euy ) 
ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
Á¶ÀºÀ± ( Cho Eun-Yoon ) 
¼º±Õ°ü´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °­ºÏ»ï¼ºº´¿ø º´¸®°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: The trefoil factor 1 protein (pS2/TFF1) is a candidate tumor-suppressor protein, and it is a pleiotropic factor involved in the organization and homeostasis of the gastrointestinal tract and various inflammatory or neoplastic diseases. The purpose of this study was to assess the expression of pS2/TFF1 and its clinicopathologic relationship, including the p53 and Ki-67 labeling index, in colorectal carcinogenesis.

Methods:expression of pS2/TFF1 protein was evaluated immunohistochemically in 45 samples of normal colonic mucosa, 43 samples of adenoma and 186 samples of colorectal carcinoma.

results: pS2/TFF1 protein was expressed weakly in 37.8% of normal colonic mucosa samples, and it had a weak to strong expression in 48.8% of adenomas and 28% of colorectal adenocarcinomas. pS2/ TFF1 expression in carcinoma was slightly increased in the poorly differentiated group compared with the well to moderately differentiated group (p=0.059). Interestingly, mucinous carcinoma (4/4) and signet ring cell carcinoma (2/3) showed significant increase of pS2/TFF1 expression. pS2/TFF1 expression was inversely correlated with the p53 protein expression and the Ki-67 labelling index (p<0.05). There was no significant correlation with the tumor size, metastasis or pathologic staging.

Conclusions: Overexpression of pS2/TFF1 expression in colorectal adenocarcinoma was inversely correlated with the Ki-67 labelling index and the p53 expression in cancer. These results suggest that pS2/TFF1 protein may contribute as tumor suppressor factor in colorectal adenocarcinoma.

Å°¿öµå

TFF1 Protein;Colonic Neoplasm;Immunohistochemistry

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