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À¯¹æ¾ÏÁ¾¿¡¼­ Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-C ¹ßÇö Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-C in Breast Carcinoma

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À̵¿±Ù ( Lee Dong-Geun ) 
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¹®¿ì¼º ( Moon Woo-Sung ) 
ÀüºÏ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) is a novel growth factor that regulates lymphangiogenesis and/or angiogenesis via binding to the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3) or VEGFR-2. Recent studies have suggested that VEGF-C may play a role in lymph node metastasis. This study was conducted to examine whether the expression of VEGF-C is associated with the clinicopathologic parameters, and especially lymph node metastasis, of invasive ductal carcinoma.

Methods: Immunohistochemical staining was performed for VEGF-C and CD31 in the surgically resected specimens from 83 patients with invasive breast carcinoma.

Results: Of the 83 breast carcinomas, 61 (74%) cases showed cytoplasmic VEGF-C immunoreactivity. VEGF-C expression was associated with lymph node metastasis (p=0.03), but it did not correlate with tumor size, the histologic grade, and the presence of estrogen receptor or progesteron receptor. The mean microvessel density in the cases without VEGF-C expression was 51.9¡¾30.1 and it was 72.9¡¾33.0 in the cases with 2+ expression for VEGF-C (p=0.07).

Conclusions: This study suggests that VEGF-C expression may have an association with lymph node metastasis in the patients with breast carcinoma.

Å°¿öµå

Breast Carcinoma;VEGF-C

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