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The Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 and Survivin in Urinary Bladder Transitional Cell Carcinoma

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Àå¼®¿ë ( Jang Suk-Yong ) 
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ÀÌ°æ¼· ( Lee Kyung-Seob ) 
µ¿±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the expressions of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and survivin in bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) that has different clinicopathologic characteristics, and we also wanted to determine if a relation exists between the COX-2 and survivin expressions.

Methods: The expressions of COX-2 and survivin were investigated in 80 bladder TCCs by performing immunohistochemistry.

Results: The normal bladder mucosa did not express COX-2 and survivin. COX-2 immunopositivity and cytoplasmic survivin immunopositivity were seen in 48% and 30% of bladder tumors, respectively. The expressions of COX-2 and survivin were closely related to the differentiation, depth and recurrence of bladder TCC, and there was a significant correlation in topographic distribution of COX-2 and survivin immunopositivity. In addition, COX-2 and survivin were predominantly expressed at the invasive front of tumors.

Conclusions: This data suggest that COX-2 and survivin may be involved in the progression of bladder TCC, and there is a close correlation between the expressions of COX-2 and survivin.

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Bladder cancer;Cyclooxygenase-2;Survivin

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