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Expression of p63 and its Isoform, deltaNp63, in Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma

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±èÀ͵Î, ½Åµ¿ÈÆ, ÃÖ°æ¿î, ¹ÚµµÀ±, Çã±â¿µ, ¼³¹Ì¿µ, À̹αâ, ±è¿µ´ë, ÀÌâÈÆ,
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±èÀ͵Π( Kim Ick-Doo ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

½Åµ¿ÈÆ ( Shin Dong-Hoon ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
ÃÖ°æ¿î ( Choi Kyung-Un ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
¹ÚµµÀ± ( Park Do-Youn ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
Çã±â¿µ ( Huh Gi-Yeong ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
¼³¹Ì¿µ ( Sol Mee-Young ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
À̹αâ ( Lee Min-Ki ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ³»°úÇб³½Ç
±è¿µ´ë ( Kim Young-Dae ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ÈäºÎ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌâÈÆ ( Lee Chang-Hun ) 
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background : Several studies have been conducted on the role of the p63 gene family in non- small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). Nevertheless, the role of these genes in the development and progression of NSCLC remains controversial. This study was designed to examine the expression and clinicopathologic significance of the p63 family in NSCLC.

Methods : Immunohistochemical staining was performed on 92 cases of NSCLC (47 squamous cell carcinomas [SqCCs] and 45 adenocarcinomas [ACs]) using tissue microarray blocks. The results were analyzed and correlated with clinicopathologic data.

Results : The expression of deltaNp63 (¡âNp63) was elevated in SqCC (39/47), but not in AC (2/45; p<0.01). Both p63 and ¡âNp63 had high expression in 39 SqCCs; p63 and ¡âNp63 also had a similar geomorphologic distribution in most positive tumors. The expression of ¡âNp63 was correlated with histologic type, gender, pT stage, p53 expression, and p63 expression. pT and pN stages were independent factors in survival (p<0.05, respectively).

Conclusions : The major p63 isoform in NSCLC, ¡âNp63, had a strong correlation with p53 and p63, and was exclusively expressed in SqCC. However, our findings suggest that ¡âNp63 was not an independent prognostic factor for NSCLC.

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Carcinoma;Non-small cell lung;Carcinoma;Squamous cell;DeltaNp63 protein;p63 tumor suppressor protein;Immunohistochemistry

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