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´ëÀå »óÇÇÁ¾¾ç¿¡¼­ Cathepsin B, H, L ¹ßÇöÀÇ ÀÇÀÇ Significance of the Expression of Cathepsins B, H, & L in Colonic Epithelial Neoplasms

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½ÉÀ翵, À̹ÌÀÚ, ±â±ÙÈ«,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
½ÉÀ翵 ( Sim Jae-Young ) 
Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

À̹ÌÀÚ ( Lee Mi-Ja ) 
Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç
±â±ÙÈ« ( Kee Keun-Hong ) 
Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ º´¸®Çб³½Ç

Abstract


Background: Cathepsin is associated with tumorigenesis, tumor invasion and metastasis through its ability to induce degradation of extracellular matrix components.

Methods: To investigate the correlation between cathepsin expression and tumor progression, invasion depth or nodal metastasis, immunohistochemical staining for cathepsins B, H and L were done on 20 hyperplastic polyps, 48 adenomas, and 67 adenocarcinomas of the colon. Evaluation of the expression of cathepsins B, H and L was based on the percentage of neoplastic cells that stained positive for any given cathepsin.

Results: Cathepsin B expression was significantly higher in adenocarcinomas than adenomas (29.33 vs 5.48%), but was not associated with the degree of differentiation, depth of invasion and nodal status of the tumors. Expression of cathepsins H and L was absent or low in both adenomas and adenocarcinomas.

Conclusions: We suggest that cathepsin B is involved in progression of a subset of colonic adenomas, while cathepsins H and L are not.

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Cathepsin;Colon;Adenoma;Adenocarcinoma

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