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Uncoupling Protein 2 (UCP2) and p53 Expression in Invasive Ductal Carcinoma of Breast

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¿ø±Ô¿¬ ( Won Kyu-Yeoun ) 
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±è±³¿µ ( Kim Gou-Young ) 
°æÈñ´ëÇб³ µ¿¼­½ÅÀÇÇк´¿ø º´¸®ÇаúÇб³½Ç
±èÀ±È­ ( Kim Youn-Hwa ) 
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ÀÓ¼ºÁ÷ ( Lim Sung-Jig ) 
°æÈñ´ëÇб³ µ¿¼­½ÅÀÇÇк´¿ø º´¸®ÇаúÇб³½Ç
¼ÛÁ¤À± ( Song Jeong-Yoon ) 
°æÈñ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Background : Uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) is a recently identified mitochondrial inner membrane anion carrier and a negative regulator of reactive oxygen species production. In this study, we evaluated the characteristics and relationships of UCP2 and p53 expression in breast cancer tissues.

Methods : Tissue microarray slides from 107 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast were constructed, UCP2 and p53 immunohistochemical staining was conducted, and clinicopathological correlations were investigated.

Results : UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was high in 53 cases (49.5%), while p53 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was high in 37 cases (34.6%). UCP2 expression was correlated significantly with histological grade (p = 0.038) and mitotic count (p = 0.050). UCP2 expression was correlated significantly with p53 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast (p = 0.045). UCP2 expression (p = 0.8308) and p53 expression (p = 0.3292) showed no significant difference for the overall survival rate in patients with invasive ductal carcinoma.

Conclusions : UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma increased proportionally with histological grade and mitotic count. High UCP2 expression in invasive ductal carcinoma was observed in conjunction with high p53 expression.

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Carcinoma; ductal; breast; Mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2; Tumor suppressor protein p53; Reactive oxygen species

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