WHO Classification of Malignant Lymphomas in Korea: Report of the Third Nationwide Study
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±èÁø¸¸ ( Kim Jin-Man )
Chungnam National University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
°í¿µÇý ( Ko Young-Hyeh )
Samusng Medical Center Department of Pathology
À̽¼÷ ( Lee Seung-Sook )
Korea Cancer Center Hospital Department of Pathology
ÇãÁÖ·É ( Huh Joo-Ryung )
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Pathology
°Ã¢¼® ( Kang Chang-Suk )
Catholic University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
±èö¿ì ( Kim Chul-Woo )
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
°À±°æ ( Kang Yun-Kyung )
Seoul Paik Hospital Department of Pathology
°íÀçÇâ ( Go Jai-Hyang )
Dankook University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
±è¹Î°æ ( Kim Min-Kyung )
Kangbuk Samsung Hospital Department of Pathology
±è¿Ï¼· ( Kim Wan-Seop )
Konkuk University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
±èÀ±Á¤ ( Kim Yoon-Jung )
Seoul Veterans Hospital Department of Pathology
±èÇöÁ¤ ( Kim Hyun-Jung )
Sanggye Paik Hospital Department of Pathology
±èÈñ°æ ( Kim Hee-Kyung )
Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital Department of Pathology
³²Á¾Èñ ( Nam Jong-Hee )
Chonnam National University Medical School Department of Pathology
¹®Çü¹è ( Moon Hyung-Bae )
Wonkwang University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
¹ÚÂù±Ý ( Park Chan-Kum )
Hanyang University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
¹ÚÅÂÀÎ ( Park Tae-In )
Kyungpook National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
¿À¿µÇÏ ( Oh Young-Ha )
Hanyang University Guri Hospital Department of Pathology
À̵¿È ( Lee Dong-Wha )
Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÌÁ¾½Ç ( Lee Jong-Sil )
Gyeongsang National University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÌÁÖÈñ ( Lee Ju-Hie )
Kyung Hee University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÌÇý°æ ( Lee Hye-Kyung )
Eulji University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÓ¼ºÃ¶ ( Lim Sung-Chul )
Chosun University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
Àå±ÔÀ± ( Jang Kyu-Yun )
Chonbuk National University Medical School Department of Pathology
ÀåÈñ°æ ( Chang Hee-Kyung )
Kosin University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀüÀ±°æ ( Jeon Yoon-Kyung )
Seoul National University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
Á¤Çý¶ó ( Jung Hye-Ra )
Keimyung University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
Á¶¹Î¼± ( Cho Min-Sun )
Ewha Womans University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
Â÷ÈñÁ¤ ( Cha Hee-Jeong )
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÃÖ¼®Áø ( Choi Suk-Jin )
Inha University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÇÑÀçÈ£ ( Han Jae-Ho )
Ajou University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
È«¼÷Èñ ( Hong Sook-Hee )
Dong-A University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
±èÀμ± ( Kim In-Sun )
Korea University College of Medicine Department of Pathology
KMID : 0357920110450030254
Abstract
Background : The aim of study was to determine the relative frequency of malignant lymphoma according to World Health Organization (WHO) classification in Korea.
Methods : A total of 3,998 cases diagnosed at 31 institutes between 2005 and 2006 were enrolled. Information including age, gender, pathologic diagnosis, site of involvement and immunophenotypes were obtained.
Results : The relative frequency of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) was 95.4% and 4.6%, respectively. B-cell lymphomas accounted for 77.6% of all NHL, while T/natural killer (T/NK)-cell lymphomas accounted for 22.4%. The most frequent subtypes of NHL were diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (42.7%), extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (MZBCL) of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (19.0%), NK/T-cell lymphoma (6.3%) and peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), unspecified (6.3%), in decreasing order. The relative frequency of HL was no-dular sclerosis (47.4%), mixed cellularity (30.6%), and nodular lymphocyte predominant (12.1%) subtypes. Compared with a previous study in 1998, increase in gastric MZBCL and nodular sclerosis HL, and slight decrease of follicular lymphoma, PTCL, and NK/T-cell lymphoma were observed.
Conclusions : Korea had lower rates of HL and follicular lymphoma, and higher rates of extranodal NHL, extranodal MZBCL, and NK/T-cell lymphoma of nasal type compared with Wes-tern countries. Changes in the relative frequency of lymphoma subtypes are likely ascribed to refined diagnostic criteria and a change in national health care policy.
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Lymphoma; Malignant; WHO; Korea
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