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Solitary Fibrous Tumor of the Conjunctiva with Heretofore Undescribed Pathologic Findings

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±è³ª·¡ ( Kim Na-Rae ) 
Gachon University Gil Hospital Department of Pathology

³ëÀçÀ± ( Ro Jae Y. ) 
Weill Medical College of Cornell University The Methodist Hospital Department of Pathology
½Å°æȯ ( Shin Kyung-Hwan ) 
Gachon University Gil Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
¹éÇýÁ¤ ( Paik Hae-Jung ) 
Gachon University Gil Hospital Department of Ophthalmology
¾ÈÁؼ® ( An Jung-Suk ) 
Gachon University Gil Hospital Department of Pathology
ÇϽ¿¬ ( Ha Seung-Yeon ) 
Gachon University Gil Hospital Department of Pathology

Abstract


A 37-year-old female presented with a conjunctival mass discovered 3 years prior. An excisional biopsy revealed a patternless proliferation of round and spindle-shaped cells with an eosinophilic fibrillary cytoplasm and vesicular nuclei with occasional inclusions. Psammoma bodies were arranged around the dilated irregularly-shaped vessels. Differential diagnoses included conjunctival solitary fibrous tumor (SFT), nevus, glomangioma, ectopic meningioma, and mesectodermal leiomyoma. The tumor cells were immunoreactive for CD34, CD99, bcl-2 and vimentin, and were negative for smooth muscle actin, desmin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, S-100 protein, epithelial membrane antigen, and human melanoma black-45. Ultrastructurally, the tumor cells had rough endoplasmic reticulum, free ribosomes, and scattered mitochondria without basal lamina or cellular junctions, which are features of fibroblasts. A diagnosis of SFT was rendered based on the light microscopic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic findings. We report here on the second case of a SFT arising in the conjunctiva, which clinically and histologically mimics conjunctival nevus, glomangioma, ectopic meningioma, and a hybrid neurogenic-myogenic tumor such as mesectodermal leiomyoma.

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Solitary fibrous tumors; Conjunctiva; Antigens; CD34; CD99; Bcl-2

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