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Insulin-like Growth Factor II mRNA-Binding Protein 3 Expression in Benign and Premalignant Lesions and Carcinomas of the Stomach

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¼Û´ëÇö ( Song Dae-Hyun ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology

¾çÁ¤¿í ( Yang Jung-Wook ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
±èµ¿Ã¶ ( Kim Dong-Chul ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÌÁ¾½Ç ( Lee Jong-Sil ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
ÀÌÁ¤Èñ ( Lee Jeong-Hee ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Pathology
Á¤»óÈ£ ( Jeong Sang-Ho ) 
Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine Department of Surgery

Abstract


Background: Recent studies have demonstrated that insulin-like growth factor II mRNA-binding protein 3 (IMP3) is expressed in malignant tumors of various organs but not in normal tissue. We investigated IMP3 expression in various benign lesions, premalignant lesions and carcinomas of the stomach.

Methods: IMP3 immunohistochemical staining was performed on 24 benign gastric lesions, 24 gastric adenomas, and 322 gastric carcinomas.

Results: IMP3 was not expressed in benign gastric lesions including adenomas with low-grade dysplasia, but was expressed in 17% of adenomas with high-grade dysplasia, and in 44% of carcinomas. As the carcinomas were in the advanced stage, they expressed IMP3 more frequently and strongly. Patients with IMP3-positive tumors had poorer survival than those with negative tumors.

Conclusions: IMP3 expression in gastric carcinoma may be related to tumor invasion and metastasis, and is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis.

Å°¿öµå

Stomach;Carcinoma;Adenoma;IMP3 protein

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