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Silent Colonic Malakoplakia in a Living-Donor Kidney Transplant Recipient Diagnosed during Annual Medical Examination

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¹è°íÀº ( Bae Go-Eun ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology

À±³ª¶ó ( Yoon Na-Ra ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
¹ÚÇÏ¿µ ( Park Ha-Young ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
ÇÏ»óÀ± ( Ha Sang-Yun ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
Á¶ÁØÈÆ ( Cho Jun-Hun ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
ÀÌÀ±°æ ( Lee Yun-Kyung ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
±è°æ¹Ì ( Kim Kyoung-Mee ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology
¹Úö±Ù ( Park Cheol-Keun ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Samsung Medical Center Department of Pathology

Abstract


Malakoplakia is a characteristic inflammatory condition, which is usually seen in the urogenital tract, and less frequently in the gastrointestinal tract. We present a case of colonic malakoplakia in an immunocompromised patient. A 55-year-old female visited the outpatient clinic for routine cancer surveillance. Her past medical history was significant for kidney transplantation 11 years ago, and she had been taking immunosuppressants. A colonoscopy revealed several depressed flat lesions and elevated polyps, which were 0.3 to 0.4 cm in size and accompanied by whitish exudates. A biopsy revealed an infiltration of histiocytes with ample granular eosinophilic cytoplasm, with some lymphocytes and plasma cells. Many histiocytes had the characteristic morphology, described as Michaelis-Gutmann bodies: one or several round basophilic structures of approximately 1 to 10 ¥ìm in size with some being laminated, some appearing homogeneous, and others having a dense central core with a targetoid appearance. These Michaelis-Gutmann bodies were positively stained on von Kossa stain, and were diagnostic for malakoplakia.

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Malakoplakia; Colon; Kidney transplantation

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