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Àڱ󻸷Áõ ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ Áõ°¡µÈ Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ºóµµ; ÁúȯÀÇ ÁßÁõµµ¿ÍÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º Increased Incidence of Endometrial Polyps in Women with Endometriosis ; the Association with Severity

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ÀåÇýÁø, Ȳ°æÁÖ, ±è¹Ì¶õ, ¾È»óÅÂ, º¯À籤, ÀÌÀºÈñ, ¹ÚÁø¿µ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
ÀåÇýÁø ( Chang Hye-Jin ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç

Ȳ°æÁÖ ( Hwang Kyoung-Joo ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç
±è¹Ì¶õ ( Kim Mi-Ran ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç
¾È»óÅ ( Ahn Sang-Tae ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç
º¯À籤 ( Byun Jae-Guang ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÀºÈñ ( Lee Eun-Hee ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç
¹ÚÁø¿µ ( Park Jin-Young ) 
¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ »êºÎÀΰúÇб³½Ç

Abstract

¸ñ Àû: Àڱ󻸷Áõ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ¹ß»ý ºóµµ¿Í Àڱ󻸷Áõ ÁúȯÀÇ ÁßÁõµµ¿ÍÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼º¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: ºÒÀÓ, ½ÉÇÑ ¿ù°æÅë, ³­¼Ò Á¾¾ç µîÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î º¹°­°æ ¼ö¼úÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇß´ø ¿©¼º 631¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º¹°­°æ ¼ö¼ú·Î È®ÀÎµÈ Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀ» °¡Áø 434¸í°ú Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀÌ ¾ø¾ú´ø 197¸íÀÇ ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ Àڱó»½Ã°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀÎ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÅëÇØ Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ¹ß»ý ºóµµ¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Àڱ󻸷Áõ ÁúȯÀÇ ÁßÁõµµ´Â American Fertility Society classification¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©¾ú°í, ±×¿¡ µû¸¥ Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ºóµµ¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á °ú: Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀ» °¡Áø ±º (434¸í)°ú Á¤»ó ´ëÁ¶±º (197¸í) °£¿¡ ³ªÀÌ, ºÒÀӱⰣ, È£¸£¸ó¼öÄ¡ µîÀÇ ÀÓ»óÀûÀÎ Â÷ÀÌ´Â º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê¾Ò°í, Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾Àº Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀ» °¡Áø ¿©¼º¿¡¼­´Â 274¸í (63%)¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÇ¾ú°í, Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀÌ ¾ø´Â ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡¼­´Â 58¸í (29.8%)¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÇ¾ú´Ù (p=0.001). Àڱ󻸷Áõ 1±â¿Í 2±â¿¡¼­´Â Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ °æ¿ì°¡ °¢°¢ 54.2%¿Í 64.4% À̾úÀ¸³ª, Àڱ󻸷Áõ 3±â¿Í 4±â¿¡¼­´Â 67.6%¿Í 70.2%·Î Åë°èÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Á¤»ó ´ëÁ¶±º¿¡ ºñÇØ Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ µ¿¹Ý È®·üÀÌ ³ô¾Ò°í, Àڱ󻸷Áõ ÁßÁõµµ¿¡ µû¶ó Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ºóµµ°¡ À¯ÀÇÇÏ°Ô Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â ¾ç»óÀ» º¸¿´´Ù (p=0.008).

°á ·Ð: Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀ» °¡Áø ¿©¼º¿¡¼­ Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾À» µ¿¹ÝÇÒ È®·üÀÌ Á¤»óÀο¡ ºñÇØ ³ô¾Ò°í, ÁßÁõ Àڱ󻸷ÁõÀϼö·Ï µ¿¹ÝµÇ´Â Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾ÀÇ ºóµµ°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between severity of endometriosis and the incidence of endometrial polyp.

Methods: The study population consisted of six hundred thirty-one women who had undergone laparoscopic operation due to infertility, severe dysmenorrhea or ovarian tumors. We divided two groups: 434 women with endometriosis (study group) and 197 women without the disease (control group). The presence of endometriosis was documented by diagnostic or therapeutic laparoscopic operation and the disease severity was scored according to revised The American Fertility Society classification. We confirmed the endometrial polyps by pathologic examination after hysteroscopic polypectomy, and compared endometrial polyp incidence according to severity of endometriosis.

Results: There was no significant difference between groups with regard to age, mean duration of infertility. Endometrial polyps were found in 274 women (63.0%) with endometriosis and in 58 controls (29.8%, p=0.0000). The incidence of endometrial polyps differed significantly according to stage of endometriosis. The incidence of endometrial polyps were 77/142 (54.2%), 58/90 (64.4%), 73/108 (67.6%, p<0.05), 66/94 (70.2%, p<0.05) in endometriosis stage I, II, III, and IV. There was a linear correlation between stage of endometriosis and endometrial polyps incidence (p=0.008).

Conclusion: Endometriosis is accompanied by endometrial polyps. This results showed positive correlation between severity of the endometriosis and incidence of endometrial polyps. It is the possible mechanism for low pregnancy rate in the severe endometriosis.

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Àڱ󻸷Áõ;Àڱ󻸷¿ëÁ¾;ºÒÀÓ;ÁßÁõµµ
Endometriosis;Endometrial polyp;Infertility;Severity

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