Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿ä°ü°æÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÓ»óÀû °üÂû Clinical Observation on the Role of Ureteroscopy

´ëÇѺñ´¢±â°úÇÐȸÁö 1997³â 38±Ç 8È£ p.793 ~ 800
¹ÚÇöö, Á¤ÀºÅÃ, ¼ÛÁÖÈï,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¹ÚÇöö (  ) 
¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

Á¤ÀºÅà(  ) 
¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
¼ÛÁÖÈï (  ) 
¿ø±¤´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

°á·Ð
1987³â 3¿ùºÎÅÍ 1996³â 9¿ù±îÁö 133¸í (137¿ä°ü´ÜÀ§)À» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ¿ä°ü°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Áø´Ü
¹× Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ÃÑ 137·ÊÁß 113·Ê¿¡¼­ ¼º°øÇÏ¿© 82.5%ÀÇ ¼º°ø·üÀ» º¸¿´°í 137·Ê Áß ¿ä°ü°æÇÏ ¹è¼®¼úÀÌ
118·Ê (86.1%)¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿© ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ °á¼®ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ Ä¡ÁߵǾî ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
2. ü¿Ü Ãæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®±âÀÇ µµÀÔÈÄ ¿ä°ü°æÇÏ ¹è¼®¼úÀÇ ½Ã¼úȽ¼ö°¡ ÇöÀúÈ÷ °¨¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù.
(p<0.05). ¶ÇÇÑ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ÇϺΠ¿ä°ü°á¼®¿¡ ±¹ÇÑµÇ¾î »ç¿ëµÇ¾îÁ³´Ù.
3. ¿ä°ü°æ ½Ã¼ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °æÇèÀÌ Áõ´ëµÇ°í º¸Á¶ ¼ö¼ú±â±¸ÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀ¸·Î ÈĹݱâÀÇ ½ÇÆÐÀ²ÀÌ °¨
¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù (p<0.05).
4. ü¿ÜÃæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®±â µµÀÔÈÄ ¿ä°ü°æÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëºóµµ´Â ÇöÀúÈ÷ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´À¸³ª ¿ä°üÁúȯÀÇ Áø´Ü
¹× Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¿ä°ü°æÀÇ ÀÌ¿ëÀÌ ´Ã¾î³µ´Ù (p<0.05).
ÀúÀÚµéÀº ÀÌ»óÀÇ °æÇèÀ¸·Î ü¿Ü Ãæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®¼úÀÇ µµÀÔÈÄ ¿ä°ü°á¼®ÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ¿ä°ü°æ
ÀÇ ºóµµ°¡ ÇöÀúÈ÷ ÁÙ¾îµé¾úÀ¸³ª ¾ÆÁ÷µµ ÀÛÀº Å©±âÀÇ ÇϺΠ¿ä°ü°á¼®¿¡¼­ °æÁ¦ÀûÀθéÀ» °í·Á
ÇÑ °æ¿ì, ü¿ÜÃæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®¼úÈÄ ºÒ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿ü´ø °æ¿ì¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëµÇ°í ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖ
¾ú°í ¿ä°ü°æÀÌ ±âÁ¸ÀÇ »óºÎ¿ä·Î Áø´Ü¹ý¿¡ Ãß°¡µÊÀ¸·Î »óºÎ ¿ä·Î ÁúȯÀÇ Áø´Ü ¹× Ä¡·áÀûÀÎ
¸é¿¡¼­µµ À¯¿ëÇϸ®¶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Today, Ureteroscopy is used for the diagnosis and treatment of various pathologies in
the or urinary tract. From March 1987 to September 1996, we retrospectively evaluated
our experiences with rigid ureteroscopy in 137 ureteral units in which therapeutic
applications were 127 (92.7%) and diagnostic applications were 10 cases (7.3%).
The causes ol therapeutic intervention were ureteral stones in 118 cases, upward
migrated double J-stent in 6 cases, urethral foreign body (double J stent retention) in 2
cases and stenosis of ileoureteral anastomosis in 1 case. Success rate was 81.9% :
80.5% in the treatment of urethral stones, 100% in the treatment of urethral stenosis,
100% in the reposition or removal of retained catheter. Ureteroscopic stone extracton
were performed in 77 cases (before introduction of ESWL) and in 41 cases (after
introduction of ESWL). The latter was significantly decreased (78 of 288 or 32.4%
versus 59 of 1588 or 3.7%). The success rate were 75.3% (58/77) before introduction of
ESWL and 90.2% (37/41) after introduction of ESWL. The latter success rate was
significantly increased.
The causes of diagnostic intervention were upper tract bleeding in 2 cases, ureteral
filling defect or delayed visualization at intravenous urography in 8 cases. The
diagnostic results showed 1 case of ureteral transitional cell carcinoma, 1 case of
ureteral stones, 1 case of urethral stricture, 3 cases of ureteral stones, 1 case of chronic
ureteral inflammation and 3 cases of normal findings. Success rate was 90%. The
frequency of diagnostic intervention increased from 1.3% for the 78 procedures done
before introduction of ESWL to 15.3% for the 59 procedures done after introduction of
ESWL.
The minor complications (managed conservatively or with temporary stent drainage)
occurred: flank pain in 35 cases (25.5%), gross hematuria in 10 cases (7.3%), high fever
of over 38¡É in 5 cases (3.7%), ureteral perforations in 3 cases (2.2%) and urethral
mucosal avulsion in 2 cases (1.5%). There were no major complications (all requiring an
open surgery).
In conclusion, after the introduction of ESWL the frequency of ureteroscpoic stone
extraction decreased (p<0.05) and the frequency of diagnostic intervention increased
(p<0.05). In the hands of experienced urologists the success rate of ureteroscopy
increased.

Å°¿öµå

Ureteroscopy; Diagnostic; Therapeutic; ESWL;

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

   

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS