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À̾ȱâ/Ahnkie Lee À±Á¾¹Î/¹Ú¹®¼ö/ÃÖȲ/Jong Min Yun/Moon Soo Park/Hwang Choi

Abstract

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Management of impalpable testis is one of the most controversial issues in
cryptorchidism. There is wide variation in approach to this subset of patients. In the
child with an impalpable testis, laparoscopy is increasingly used as the diagnostic study
of choice. We have recently extended its value by using it as a therapeutic tool. Ten
laparoscopic surgical procedures were performed in 10 patients with 12 intra-abdominal
testes. In 2 adults with a small intra-abdominal testis and normal contralateral testis,
laparoscopic orchiectomy was performed. In 3 patients with 5 intra-abdominal testes, the
first phase of two-stage Fowler-Stephens orchiopexy was performed. These patients
underwent an open surgical procedure three or four months later. In 3 patients, one
stage orchiopexy was performed without dividing the spermatic vessels. In 2 Patients
these testes could be mobilized after division of the spermatic vessels (laparoscopic
one-stage Fowler-stephens orchiopexy). follow-up ranged from 3 months to 35 months
(mean 16.8 months). At follow up 9 of 10 testes (90%) are in the scrotum without
atrophy, while 1 (10%) is atrophic. Our early results suggest that increased experience
will allow laparoscopic surgery to be a valuable option in the treatment of impalpable
testis.

Å°¿öµå

Laparoscopy; Cryptorchidism; Orchiopexy;

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