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À½³¶µÐ»óÈÄ °íȯÆÄ¿­ÀÇ Áø´Ü¿¡¼­ ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ°Ë»çÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ The Role of Ultrasonography in Identifying Testicular Rupture after Blunt Scrotal Trauma

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Abstract

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Åð°Å³ª, °íȯÇüÅ°¡ ±ú²ýÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì¿¡´Â °íȯÆÄ¿­À» ÀǽÉÇÏ¿© ¹Ýµå½Ã ÀÀ±Þ¼ö¼ú
À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿©¾ßÇÑ´Ù. ¹°·Ð À½³¶¿Ü°­ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÀÀ±Þ»óȲÇÏ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼úÀ» Áö¿¬½ÃÅ°¸é¼­±îÁö ÃÊÀ½
Æİ˻縦 ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ÃÖ±Ù¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº ºñ´¢±â°úÀÇ»çµéÀÌ
ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ°Ë»ç (ƯÈ÷ Àü¸³¼±Áúȯ)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ³ô¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, °¢ ºñ´¢±â°ú¿¡¼­ ÀÚÁ¦·Î ÃÊ
À½Æı⸦ º¸À¯ÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ À½³¶ ÃÊÀ½ÆÄ°Ë»ç´Â ¼ú±â¸¦ ºñ±³Àû ½±°Ô ÀÍÈú ¼ö
ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ôµµ º°´Ù¸¥ °íÅëÀ» ÁÖÁö ¾Ê°í ½ÃÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÑÆí, ÀÌÇÐÀû °Ë»ç¿¡¼­ °íȯ
ÀÌ Àß ¸¸Á®Áö°í Ç÷Á¾ÀÇ ¾çÀÌ ¸¹Áö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì, ÃÊÀ½Æİ˻翡¼­ °íȯÆÄ¿­ÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é º¸
Á¸Àû Ä¡·á¸¸À¸·Îµµ ÁÁÀº °á°ú¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÀÀ±Þ»óȲ¿¡¼­ ¼ö¼úÀ» Áö¿¬½ÃÅ°Áö
¾Ê°í ÃÊÀ½Æİ˻縦 ½ÃÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é, ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÌÇÐÀû °Ë»ç¼Ò°ß°ú ÃÊÀ½ÆļҰßÀ» ÇÔ²² Á¾ÇÕÀû
À¸·Î Æò°¡ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇÇÇϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸®¶ó »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
To determinc the value of ultrasonography for the diagnosis of testicular rupture due
to blunt trauma, we reviewed 69 patients of blunt ,scrotal trauma, which were evaluated
by ultrasound before treatment.
Thirty patients were managed conservatively, of which 3 cases were explored lately
due to persistent pain or mass, and 39 explored immediately. Of the 30 patients treated
conservatively the injury was rebolved in 27. Surgical exploration of the 42 cases
resealed testicular rupture in 29 and simple hematoceole in 13. Analysis of the 29 cases
with testicular rupture demonstrated that orchiectomy rates were 20% in early
exploration and 53% in delayed exploration. In the 27 cases the testicular rupture was
correctly diagnosed by ultrasonography, and there were 4 false-positive find 2
false-negative diagnoses of rupture.
The specificity and sensitivity for the diagnosis of testicular rupture are 70% anti
93%, and the positive and negative predictive values are 87% and 82%, respectively.
Ultrasonography used in conjunction with a thorough physical examination is highly
sensitize in identifying testicular rupture, and can provide objective information
supporting the need for early surgical exploration in patients with blunt scrotal trauma.

Å°¿öµå

Testis rupture; Scrotal trauma; Ultrasonograpy;

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