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½Å³ì°¢¼®¿¡¼­ ü¿ÜÃæ°ÝÆÄ ¼â¼®¼ú ´Üµ¶Ä¡·áÀÇ °æÇè Clinical Experiences of Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy Monotherapy in the Treatment of the Staghorn Calculi

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Abstract

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We reviewed 26 patients with staghorn calculi to determine whether extracorporeal
shock wade lithotripsy (ESWL) monotherapy with Dossier MPL-9000x lithotriptor is a
successful alternative to the classical approaches. Of the staghorn calculi 5 cases were
complete and 21 cases were incomplete staghorn. Double-J ureteral stents were placed
in 24 of 26 patients before the ESWL. Of 15 patients with stone volume fess than 20m1,
12(80%) showed stone-free after 5.7 mean session of ESWL. Of 11 patients with stone
volume more than 20 ml, 7(64%) became stone-free after 7.1 mean session of ESWL.
The post-ESWL complications were flank pain in 9 patients (35%), gross hematuria in
24 (92%), high fever in 3(13%) and steinstrasse in 24(92%). Frank pain and high fever
were managed successfully with analgesics and antibiotics. Gross hematuria disappeared
spontaneously within 2 days. For the steinstrasse, the stone fragments passed
spontaneously in 15 cases (62.5%) and ESWL to the steinstrasse was needed in other 9
cases (37.5%). Though the treatment of choice for the staghorn stones is combination
therapy (PNL find ESWL) at the present, we experienced good results by ESWL
monotherapy in staghorn calculi with Dormer MPL-9000X.

Å°¿öµå

Staghorn calculi; Extracorporeal shock wade lithotripsy;

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