Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿ä¼¼Æ÷Çа˻翡¼­ ºñÁ¤Çü¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÀÇÀÇ The Significance of Atypical Cell in Urinary Cytology

´ëÇѺñ´¢±â°úÇÐȸÁö 1998³â 39±Ç 1È£ p.9 ~ 14
Á¶¹®±â, ÀÌÁ¤ºó, Á¤Áø¼ö,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
Á¶¹®±â (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

ÀÌÁ¤ºó (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤Áø¼ö (  ) 
¿ï»ê´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

°á·Ð
º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ 100·ÊÀÇ ¿ä¼¼Æ÷Çа˻ç»ó ºñÁ¤Çü¼¼Æ÷¸¦ º¸ÀΠȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ÃßÀû°Ë»çÇÏ¿´À» ¶§
72%¿¡¼­ ÀÌÇà»óÇÇ ¼¼Æ÷¾ÏÀÌ È®ÀεǾú´Ù ±×µéÀÇ ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¹æ±¤¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ¾ú°í »óºÎ¿ä·Î¿¡
µµ ÀûÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù
ºñÁ¤Çü¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ¾ç¼ºÀÎ °æ¿ì¿Í ¸¶Âù°¡Áö·Î °ü½ÉÀ» °®°í ÃßÀûÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î¼­ Áúº´¿¡ ´ë
ÇÑ Á¶±âÁø´ÜÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. 1±ºÀÇ °æ¿ì Àüü ¹ßº´ ȯÀÚ Áß 37%¿¡¼­ »óºÎ¿ä·Î
³ª Àü¸³¼±¿äµµ¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¹Ç·Î ¹æ±¤¿Ü Àå±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷Çϸç II
±º ¹× III±ºÀº ¹æ±¤¿Ü Àå±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¸¦ ÃʱâºÎÅÍ ½Ç½ÃÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾øÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ¸ç
IV±ºÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â 14·Ê Áß 1·Ê¸¸ÀÌ »óºÎ¿ä·Î¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸³ª ´Ù¸¥ ¿¬±¸µéÀÇ
°á°ú¿Í Á¾ÇÕÇÏ¿© º¼ ¶§ ¹æ±¤¿Ü Àå±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¸¦ °ÔÀ»¸® Çؼ­´Â ¾ÈµÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÈ´Ù
±Ã±ØÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¿ä¼¼Æ÷Çа˻ç¹ýÀº ħ½ÀÀûÀÎ Áø´Ü¹æ¹ýÀÎ ¹æ±¤³»½Ã°æ°ú °°Àº °Ë»çÀÇ ºóµµ¸¦ ÁÙ
¿© ȯÀÚÀÇ ¼øÀÀµµ¸¦ ³ô¿© Áúº´ÀÇ Á¶±âÁø´Ü ¹× ÁøÇàÀÇ ºü¸¥ È®ÀÎÀ» À§ÇØ ¸Å¿ì À¯¿ëÇÑ °Ë»ç¹ý
ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î »ý°¢Çϸç ÀÌ¿Í °°ÀÌ ºñħ½ÀÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿¬±¸°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î
»ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Purpose: Atypical cells in urinary cytology are frequently observed in patients who
have history of urothelial cancer A study was made to evaluate the significance of
atypical cell in urinary cytology for the detection and surveillance of urothelial cancer.
Materials and Methods: We studied retrospectively 100 patients with atypical cell in
urinary cytology. A bladder washing specimen was used for cytology Four groups of
subjects were participated in this study. Group I - patients who showed gross
hematuria, or lower urinary tract symptoms, but no history of the urothelial cancer.
Group II - patients with urinary tract surgery for urothelial cancers. Group III -
patients with intravesical therapy due to transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Group
IV - patients with history of urothelial cancers, but no recurrence for l year or more. 1
Results: Mean follow up was 39 months. Cystoscopy and radiography showed urothelial
cancer in 72 patients(72%) with atypical cytology. The bladder cancer was found in If
of 27(63%) in group I, 26 of 26(100%) in group II, 4 of 5(80%) in group III and 13 of
14(93%) in group IV respectively.
The interval from atypical cytology to the detection of urothelial cancer was 4 months.
Upper tract tumors developed in 11 patients and prostatic urothelial recurrence in l
patient.
Conclusions: These data demonstrate the clinical importance of atypical cytology and
emphasize the search for urothelial cancer. Patients with history of transitional cell
carcinoma who showed atypical cells are likely to have a overt transitional cell
carcinoma, and require further evaluation of intravesical and extravesical sites to detect
the urothelial cancer.

Å°¿öµå

Atypical cell; Urinary cytology; Urothelial cancer;

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

   

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS