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Abstract

°á·Ð
¹æ±¤±ÙÀÇ ¼öÃàÀº ¼¼Æ÷¿Ü Ä®½·ÀÇ À¯ÀÔ°ú ¼¼Æ÷³» Ä®½· ÀúÀå°í·ÎºÎÅÍÀÇ ºÐºñÁõ°¡°¡ °ü·ÃµÇÁö
¸¸, ÀüÀåÀÚ±Ø ¶Ç´Â ¾à¹°Åõ¿©½Ã ÀÌ µÎ°¡Áö Ä®½·¿øÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö
¾Ê´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ÀúÀÚµéÀº ³·Àº ÁÖÆļö¿Í ³ôÀº ÁÖÆļöÀÇ ÀüÀåÀڱذ£¿¡ ±×¸®°í Äݸ°¼º Àڱذú Ç»
¸°¼º Àڱذ£¿¡ Ä®½·°áÇÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó´ëÀû ¹Î°¨µµ¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ °¡ÅäÀÇ ¹æ±¤À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä®½·
ÀÌ ¾ø´Â »óÅ¿¡¼­ ÀüÀåÀÚ±Ø bethanechol¹× ATP ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹æ±¤±ÙÀÇ ¼öÃà·ÂÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½
°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. Ä®½·ÀÌ ¾ø´Â »óÅ¿¡¼­ ÀüÀåÀÚ±Ø ¹× ¾à¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼öÃà¹ÝÀÀÀº ½Ã°£ÀÌ °æ°úÇÒ¼ö·Ï ¼öÃà·Â
ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù.
2. ÀüÀåÀڱؽà ³·Àº ÁÖÆļö¿¡¼­ ³ôÀº ÁÖÆļö¿¡ ºñÇØ ´õ ÇöÀúÇÑ ¼öÃà·ÂÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
3. bethanechol, ATP¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀ½Ã Àú³óµµ¿¡¼­ °í³óµµº¸´Ù ´õ ÇöÀúÇÑ ¼öÃà·ÂÀÇ °¨¼Ò°¡
ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
ÀÌ»óÀÇ °á°ú·Î ¼¼Æ÷¿Ü Ä®½·ÀÌ ¾ø´Â »óÅ´ ÃÖ´ë¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °­ÇÑ Àڱغ¸´Ù´Â ¾àÇÑ ÀÚ
±Ø¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¹ÝÀÀÀÌ º¸´Ù ´õ ¾ïÁ¦µÊÀ¸·Î¼­ »ó´ëÀûÀ¸·Î ¾àÇÑ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¼¼Æ÷¿Í Ä®½·³óµµ¿¡ ´õ ¹Î
°¨ÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Purpose: In a previous study increasing the extracellular clacium concentration
enhanced the phasic contractile response to low frequency stimulation(2Hz) to a
significantly greater degree than the enhancement of high frequency stimulation(16Hz).
To investigate the sensitivity of the detrusor contractile responses to field stimulation,
bethanechol and ATP in calcium free buffer, the current study was designed.
Materials and Methods: Each rabbit bladder strip of 5¡¿10mm in size was incubated for
30 minutes in the Tyrode's solution. Individual strips were utilized to generate the
response to field stimulation(2, 8 and 32Hz), bethanechol(1.0-250¥ìM) or
ATP(0.25-2mM). Upon completion of the first stimulation in Tyrode's solution, each
tissue was washed 3 1.tomes at 15 minute intervals with fresh Tyrodes. At 15 minutes
following the last wash, the Tyrode's solution was replaced with solution containing no
calcium+1.0mM EGTA and incubated for ditional 5, 15 or 30 minutes. At the end of 5,
15 or 30-min period of tulibration a second round of field stimulation or dose-response
curves to bethanechol or ATP were generated. The contractile responses were monitored
via an FT03 force transducer and recorded on a Grass 7D polygraph and expressed as
the g tension per 100mg of tissue.
Results: (1) Progressive decrease in both basal tension and spontaneous contractile
activity (2) more rapid decrease in the contractile response to 2 and 8Hz field
stimulation than to 32Hz stimulation (3) more rapid decrease in the contractile response
to lower concentrations of bethanechol and ATP than to high concentrations (4) greater
maximal inhibition of the contractile response to low concentrations of bethanechol and
ATP than to high concentrations.
Conclusions: These results indicated that detrusor contractility to a sub-maximal
stimulation rather than maximal stimulation is more sensitive to extracellular calcium
depletion.

Å°¿öµå

Urinary bladder; Extracellular calcium; Contractile response;

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