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½Å°æÀμº¹æ±¤È¯ÀÚÀÇ ºó´¢, ¿ä½Ç±Ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Propiverine HClÀÇ ÀÓ»ó È¿°ú Clinical and Urodynamic Effects of Propiverine Hydrochloride for Neurogenic Bladder Patient with Urinary Frequency and Incontinence

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Abstract

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ÀÖ´Ù. ¿ä¹èÃâÀº ÀÏÂ÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎ±³°¨ ½Å°æÀ» ÅëÇÑ Äݸ°¼ºÀÇ ¹æ±¤¼öÃàÀ¸·Î ÀϾ°Ô µÇ´Âµ¥ ¿ä
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ÀÚü¿¡ Á÷Á¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹è´¢±ÙÀ» À̿ϽÃÅ°´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ¹è´¢±ÙÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ¾ï
Á¦ ¶Ç´Â À̿ϽÃÅ°´Â ¾àÁ¦¿¡´Â Ç×Äݸ°Á¦¿Í Áø°æÁ¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Propiverine hydrochloride (Pro-
piverine, HCl, BUP-4)´Â ºñ´¢±â°èÀÇ °æ·Ã Ä¡·áÁ¦·Î, ÆòÈ°±Ù¿¡ Á÷Á¢ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â ±ÙÀ°¼º Ç×°æ
·Ã È¿°ú¿Í ÁߵÀÇ Ç×Äݸ°¼º È¿°ú·Î ±¸¹Ì¿¡¼­´Â ÀÓ»ó ½ÇÇèÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿ä½Ç±Ý
¿¡ È¿°ú°¡ ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀνĵǾî,4.5 80³â´ë ÃʺÎÅÍ »ç¿ëµÇ¾î ¿ÔÀ¸³ª ½Å°æÀμº¹æ±¤ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­
ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¿¬±¸´Â ¹Ì¹ÌÇÏ´Ù. ÀúÀÚµéÀº ½Å°æÀμº¹æ±¤ ȯÀÚ¿¡¼­ ¹è´¢Áõ»óÀÇ °³¼±¿¡ À־
BUP-4ÀÇ È¿°ú¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ °üÂûÇÏ¿´´Ù
#ÃÊ·Ï#
Purpose: Patients with neurogenic bladder ultimately undergo morphometric and
functional changes of their bladder and urethra. As a result, voiding symptoms such as
frequency, nocturia, urgency and incontinence appear Propiverine hydrochloride(BUP-4) is
a benzylic acid derivative with musculotropic antispamodic activity and moderate
anticholinergic effect. We evaluated the clinical and urodynamic effects of BUP-4 for
patients with neurogenic urinary frequency and incontinence
Materials and Methods: Twenty six patients with neurogenic bladder suffering from
urinary frequency and incontinence(including 5 placebo) were given 20mg of BUP-4
orally a day and its clinical and urodynamic effect were evaluated.
Results: In the group treated with BUP-4 for four weeks, 57.9% in 19 patients with
frequency, 53.3% in 15 nocturia, 50.0% in 14 weak stream, 55.6% in 9 intermittency,
50.0% in 10 dribbling, 64.3% in 14 urgency, 55.6% in 9 hesitancy, 73.7% in 19
incontinence showed improvement of their symptom. Urodynamic study performed after
treatment with BUP-4 for 4 weeks or more revealed greater than 10% increase in
bladder capacity compared to pretreatment study in 11 patients out of 21(52.4%) and
their maximum bladder capacity increased significantly from 181.7¡¾101.3 to 249.4¡¾
184.7mL(p=0.012). Maximum detrusor pressure decreased from 52.5¡¾35.6 to 50.9¡¾
26.8cmH2O(p=0.010). Changes in compliance and volume on the first urge
sense were statistically insignificant. In placebo group, no significant symptomatic and
urodynamic improvement were reported. Side effects of the drug had appeared in 7
patients(33.3%) out of 21 after 4 weeks of treatment -5 cases of dry mouth and 2 cases
of nausea - but they were not severe enough to stop the treatment.
Conclusions: The use of BUP-4 in patients with neurogenic bladder results in
improvement of symptoms and urodynamic profile(bladder capacity and maximum
detrusor pressure). Thus, BUP-4 could be used as one of the first line drugs in the
treatment of patients with neurogenic bladder. (Korean J Urol 1998; 39: 490¡­4)

Å°¿öµå

Neurogenic bladder; Propiverine-HCl; Bladder capacity; Detrusor pressure;

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