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º¹°­°æÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ½Å³¶Á¾Á¶´ë¼úÀÇ Ãʱâ°æÇè Early Experience of Laparoscopic Renal Cyst Marsupialization

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Abstract

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Purpose : To evaluate the eligibility of laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of renal
cysts, we analysed our clinical results of laparoscopic renal cyst marsupialization in 9
patients.
Materials and Methods : Between January 1994 and February 1997, a total of 9 patients
with renal cyst underwent laparoscopic surgery. They were 2 men and 7 women 42 to
67 years old. Mean cyst size of the patient was 7.3§¯(5-10§¯). Presenting symptoms
were flank pain in 8 and palpable mass in 1. One patient had previously undergone
ultrasonography guided percutaueous aspiration and ablation. One patient had bilateral
renal cyst. Initially the procedures had been performed via the transperitoneal approach
in 4 patients after that we attempted retroperitoneal access for laparoscopy in 5
patients(6 renal units). During the operation cyst fluid was obtained for cytologic
examination and cyst walls were excised and sent for pathological examination.
Results : Mean operation time was 2 hours and 14 minutes. Mean hospital stay was
5.9 days. Perioperative complications were pain(20%), bleeding(10%), subcutaneous
emphysema(20%) and pneumothorax(10%). Bleeding was minimal but 2 units of packed
red cell were needed in 1 patient. Conversion to open surgery from laparoscopic
procedure was needed in 1 patient. Biopsy results were negative for carcinoma. All
patients were asymptomatic at a mean follow up of 12.5 months.
Conclusions : Laparoscopic renal cyst marsupialization for symptomatic renal cysts
seems to be a safe and effective alternative to open surgery.

Å°¿öµå

Renal cyst; Laparoscopic marsupialization;

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