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Glucocorticoid°¡ Åä³¢ À½°æÇظéüÆòÈ°±Ù¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ Effect of Glucocorticoid on Rabbit Corpus Cavernosum Smooth Muscle

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Abstract

°á·Ð
glucocorticold°¡ À½°æÇظéüÆòÈ°±Ù ÀÛ¿ë¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ°í ¹ß±âºÎÀüÀÇ Áø´Ü ¹×
Ä¡·á¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â À½°æÇظéü ³» ÁÖ»ç¾àÁ¦µé¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â È¿°ú¸¦ °üÂûÇÏ°íÀÚ Åä³¢ÀÇ À½°æÇظéü
ÆòÈ°±Ù ÀýÆí¿¡¼­ HCSÀÇ È¿°ú¸¦ °üÂûÇÑ °á°ú, HCS´Â ¾ÈÁ¤»óÅÂÀÇ ÇظéüÆòÈ°±Ù¿¡¼­ ¼öÃàÀÌ
³ª ÀÌ¿ÏÀÛ¿ëÀº ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª ³óµµÀÇÁ¸ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Æµå·¹³¯¸°¼º ¾à¹°ÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» Áõ°­½ÃÅ°¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ
PHEÀ¸·Î ¼öÃàµÈ ÆòÈ°±ÙÀýÆí¿¡¼­ HCS´Â Á÷Á¢ÀûÀÎ ÀÌ¿ÏÈ¿°ú´Â ¾ø¾úÀ¸³ª HCS 10§¶/§¢´Â
ACh(10-7M), PGE1(10-2M), papaverine(10-8M),
verapamil(10-6M), SNAP(5¡¿10-5M)ÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï·ÂÀ», HCS 50§¶/§¢
´Â ACh(10-7M)°ú phentolamine(10-8M)ÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï·ÂÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÅ°
°í, HCS 100§¶/§¢´Â ACh(10-7M), PGE1(10-2M),
papaverine(10-8M), verapamil(10-6M), SNAP(5¡¿
10-5M), phentolamine(10-8M)ÀÇ ÀÌ¿Ï·ÂÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃÅ°Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.

Purpose : Glucocorticoid contribute to the pathogenesis of hypertension through
intracellular signals that stimulate vascular smooth muscle contraction. However, some
in vitro and in vivo studies have shown that glucocorticoid has the potential role of
vasorelaxation. Therefore, we tried to investigate the effect of short acting
glucocorticoid(hydrocortisone; HCS) on the isolated rabbit cavernosal smooth muscle for
evaluation of the possibility of using this material as a pharmacoerecting agent.
Materials and Methods : Strips of rabbit corpus cavernosum were mounted in organ
chambers. On the precontracted muscle strips with phenylephrine(PHE; 5¡¿
l0-6M), HCS was treated with increasing concentration from 10§¶/§¢. The
relaxing activity of ACh(10-7M), phentolamine(10-8M),
papaverine(10-8M), verapamil(10-6M),
PGE1(10-2M), SNAP(5¡¿10-5M) were observed with the
preparation of HCS. Depolarization by KCI were observed with HCS to investigate the
relationship of HCS effects to K+.
Results : Pretreatment of muscle strips with low dose of HCS caused
concentration-related increase of a PHE induced contraction. On muscle strips
submaximally precontracted with PHE, HCS(10§¶/§¢ to 100§¶/§¢) showed no relaxations.
Pretreatment of muscle strips with 10§¶/§¢ dose of HCS caused a potentiation of a
relaxation effects of ACh, papaverine, verapamil, SNAP, PGE1 and 50§¶/§¢ dose of HCS
caused a potentiation of a relaxation effects of ACh, phentolamine. However, 100§¶/§¢
dose of HCS did not produce changes of these potentiating responses to relaxation. Also,
HCS did not influenced the depolarization with any concentrations of KCI.
Conclusions : HCS has the potentiating effect of both the PHE-Induced contraction,
and the relaxation of the ACh, phentolamine, papaverine, verapamil, SNAP, PGE1 at
10-50§¶/§¢ concentration on the cavernosal smooth muscle.

Å°¿öµå

Glucocorticoid; Cavernosal smooth muscle; Rabbit;

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