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À½°æ ¹× °íȯº¸Çü¹°ÀÌ ÀÎü¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¸é¿ªÇÐÀû ¿µÇâ The Immunological Influences of Penile and Testicular Prosthesis on Human

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Abstract

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1960³â´ë ÃÊ¹Ý ½Ç¸®ÄÜ ÇüÅ (silicone gel tilled elastomer envelope type)ÀÇ À¯¹æº¸Çü¹°ÀÌ
½Ã¼úµÈ ÈÄ ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­¸¸ ÃÖ¼Ò 200¸¸¸íÀÌ ½Ç¸®ÄÜ À¯¹æ»ðÀÔ¼úÀ» ½ÃÇà¹Þ¾Ò´Ù. 1964³â Miyoshi µî
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1993³â ¹Ì±¹ ºñ´¢±â°ú ÇÐȸ¿¡¼­´Â ½Ç¸®ÄÜ°íȯº¸Çü¹°ÀÇ ³»¿ë¹°ÀÌ À¯Ãâ(leakage)µÉ °¡´É¼º
ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, »ðÀÔÀ̳ª Á¦°Å½Ã À̵æ°ú À§Ç輺À» ÃæºÐÈ÷ °í·ÁÇÒ °ÍÀ» ±Ç°íÇÏ¿´´Ù. ºñ´¢±â°ú
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ȯÁõ¿¡¼­ Á¤½ÅÀû, ¹Ì¿ëÀû ¸ñÀûÀÇ °íȯº¸Çü¹°, ¿©·¯ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ¿ä½Ç±Ý Ä¡·á¸¦ À§ÇÑ
Àΰø°ý¾à±Ù µîÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ³ª, º¸Çü¹° »ðÀÔ ÀÌÈÄ ¸é¿ªÇÐÀû º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ºÎÁ·ÇÏ´Ù. ÀúÀÚ
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Purpose : It has been recognized that silicone gel filled prosthesis has a possible
hazard of immunological disease. We intended to analyze immunological alterations in
recipients of silicone gel filled penile and testicular prosthesis.
Materials and Methods : Medical records of 14 patients who underwent penile
prosthesis insertion and 24 patients who underwent testicular prosthesis insertion were
reviewed. Of 38 recipients, 8 patients with penile prosthesis and 15 patients with
testicular prosthesis were examined by symptom, physical examination and serologic
tests. Serologic tests included erythrocyte sedimentation rate, rheumatoid factor,
antinuclear antibody, complement 3, complement 4, immunoglobulin A, immunoglobulin E,
immunoglobulin G, and immunoglobulin M.
Results : Of 38 patients who underwent prosthesis, there were postoperative
complications in 6 patients. Of 23 patients who were examined by symptom, physical
examination and serologic tests, 1 patients have intermittent testicular pain and all the
patient were normal on physical examination.
Of 8 patients who underwent penile prosthesis insertion, the abnormality rates of
serologic tests were 25.0% in erythrocyte sedimentation rate, 12.5% in rheumatoid factor,
25.0% in increased complement 3, 12.5% in complement 4, 50.0% in immunoglobulin E,
and 12.5% in immunoglobulin G. Antinuclear antibody was weakly reactive at 1:40 titer
in 2 patients(25.0%), but these results were within normal range, and immunoglobulin G
and immunoglobulin M were normal in all the patients.
Of 15 patients who underwent testicular prosthesis insertion, the abnormality rates of
serologic tests were 13.3% in erythrocyte sedimentation rate, 60.0% in complement 3,
20.0% in complement 4, 13.3% in immunoglobulin A, 100.0% in immunoglobulin E, and
66.7% In immunoglobulin G. And rheumatoid factor, antineuclear antibody, and
immunoglobulin M were normal in all the patients.
There were no patients with the diagnostic criteria of immunological disease.
Conclusions : There were no patients that were included in diagnostic criteria of
immunological diseases in our results and it is suggested that silicone gel filled
prosthesis have no hazard of immunological disease. However, because serologic tests
were abnormal in some patients, we suggest that careful followup of recipients of
silicone gel filled prosthesis is needed.

Å°¿öµå

Prosthesis; Immunological alterations;

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