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Abstract

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ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ºóµµ´Â ¸Å¿ì ÀûÁö¸¸ ½É°¢ÇÑ ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ ¼ö ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ï½ÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÀÇ
ÇÐÀû Áö½ÄÀ̳ª °æÇèÀÌ ¾ø´Â º¸È£ÀÚ°¡ ¼ö¼ú Àü°ú ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ È¯ÀÚ°ü¸®¸¦ ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥ ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ
»ý±â´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ¹®Á¦µéÀÌ °á°úÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÇØ°áÀÌ µÇ±ä ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸ðµç ¹®Á¦µéÀ» Á¶±â¿¡ ã¾Æ³»
°í, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ¾î¶°ÇÑ °æ°ú¸¦ °ÅÄ¡°Ô µÉ Áö ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â ¿©·¯°¡Áö ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½ÇÁ¦»óȲÀ» Á¢ÇÒ ¶§¿¡
ÀûÀýÈ÷ ´ëóÇϱⰡ ½±Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸®¶ó »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
ÀÌ¿¡ ÀúÀÚ´Â Àúħ½À ¼ö¼ú(minimally invasive surgery)ÈÄ ¹ß»ýÇÏ´Â ½ÇÁ¦ÀûÀÎ ¹®Á¦µéÀ» Á¶
»çÇÏ¿© À̸¦ »çÀü¿¡ ȯÀÚ³ª º¸È£ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÃæºÐÈ÷ ÁÖÁö½ÃÅ°°í ÀÌÇؽÃÅ´À¸·Î½á Á¡Â÷ È°¼ºÈ­µÇ°í
ÀÖ´Â Åë¿ø ¼ö¼úÁ¦µµ¸¦ º¸´Ù ¾È½ÉÇÏ°í È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Áغñ ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Purpose : To provide for popularization of out-patient surgery, we investigated actual
problems occurring after minimally invasive surgery in children.
Materials and Methods : We reviewed the medical records of 132 patients(154
operations) who performed minimal invasive surgery from January, 1996 to June 1998.
All problems following operation were identified in terms of kinds, degrees, and their
correlations, including fever, pain, nausea, vomiting, and wound condition, etc.
Results : The age of the patients were 0.1 to 16 years(mean, 4.5 years). Of 154
operations hydrocelectomy were 84, orchiopexy 41, and they were 81.2% of all. Operation
time were 25 minutes to 150minutes(mean, 63minutes). There were 170 postoperative
problems including mild ones, among whom 100 patients revealed changes in body
temperature over 37.0¡É and 43 patients high fever over 37.5¡É and these fevers were
resolved spontaneously even with conservative treatment in short duration excluding one
patient who took 39.3¡É sustaining for 3 days and had a mild touch of flu before
operation. 5 patients complained severe wound pain to be injected analgesics without
actual wound problem such as bleeding or hematoma, etc. One patient couldn't void
urine to need nelaton catherization one time.
Conclusions : With proper selection and strict preoperative preparation of patients,
meticulous anesthesia and operation, careful postoperative check and easy call to doctor,
there would be no critical problems following minimally invasive urologic surgery in
children.

Å°¿öµå

Complication; Minimally invasive surgery; Children;

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