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³úÁ¹Áß º´¼Ò¿Í ¹è´¢Àå¾Ö¿ÍÀÇ °ü·Ã¼º Correlation of Voiding Dysfunction with the Lesion Site of Cerebrovascular Accident

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Abstract

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Purpose : Cerebrovascular accident is a serious neurological event, it can have
temporary or permanent effects on survivors, including memory, cognition and volitional
control of voiding. However, the correlation between the brain lesion site and type of
voiding dysfunction is less well understood. This study was performed to evaluate the
type of voiding dysfunction on the anatomic lesion of brain in patients with urinary
symptoms after a cerebrovascular accident.
Materials and Methods : Urodynamic evaluation was undertaken in 74 patients who
had suffered from voiding dysfunction. Computerized tomography(CT) and magnetic
resonance imaging(MRI) were performed to localize the lesion in central nervous system.
Results : Damage to basal ganglia and/or internal capsule(6 of the 11 patients) and
cerebral cortex(12 of the 21 patients) showed frequent detrusor hyperreflexia, while
multiple lesion(21 of the 39) exhibited frequent detrusor areflexia. Uninhibited relaxation
of sphincter in detrusor hyperreflexia was only observed in cerebral cortex lesion.
Conclusions : Correlation of bladder dysfunction with the anatomical lesion of
cerebrovascular accident was not conclusive, but was suggestive of directions to be
taken in the future studies for the improvement of the life quality and preservation of
renal function.

Å°¿öµå

Cerebrovascular accident; Urodynamic study; Neurogenic bladder;

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