Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

InterferonÀÌ Á¤ÀÚ ¿îµ¿¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâ Effect of Interferon on Sperm Motility

´ëÇѺñ´¢±â°úÇÐȸÁö 1999³â 40±Ç 9È£ p.1213 ~ 1218
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¼ÛÀ±¼·/Yun Seob Song ±¸ÀÚÇö/¼­º´¿í/±è¹ÎÀÇ/¹Ú¿µÈ£/À̵¿Çö/À̹«»ó/ÃÖÇü±â/Ja Hyeon Ku/Byoung Wook Seo/Min Eui Kim/Young Ho Park/Dong Hyeon Lee/Moo Sang Lee/Hyung Ki Choi

Abstract

¼­·Ð
¼¼±Õ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Á¤¼¼°ü »óÇÇÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª ºÎ°íȯ Æó¼â ¹× ¼¼±ÕÀÇ Á¤ÀÚ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á÷Á¢ ºÎÂø µîÀÌ
°¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³²¼ººÒÀÓÀÇ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¹Þ¾Æµé¿©Á® ¿ÔÀ¸³ª, ¹éÇ÷±¸³ª ¹éÇ÷±¸¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÈ ¹°Áú¿¡
ÀÇÇؼ­µµ »ý½Ä·ÂÀÌ ÀúÇϵǰí, ¹éÇ÷±¸°¡ Á¦¿ÜµÈ ¹éÇ÷±¸¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÈ ¹°Áú¸¸À¸·Îµµ Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿î
µ¿¼ºÀÌ ÀúÇϵÊÀÌ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù.
¿°ÁõÀ̳ª ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª, °¨¿° µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¤·Î ¸é¿ª¼¼Æ÷µéÀº reactive oxygen species¿Í °°Àº
ºñƯÀÌÀû µ¶¼º¹°ÁúÀ̳ª cytokines µîÀ» À¯¸®ÇÏ°í, À̵é À¯¸®¹°Áú¿¡ Á¤ÀÚ°¡ ³ëÃâµÇ¸é Á¤ÀÚÀÇ
±â´É¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀ» °¡Á®¿Í »ý½Ä±â´ÉÀÌ ÀúÇϵȴÙ. ÀÌ Áß¿¡¼­ neutrophils¿¡¼­ À¯¸®µÇ´Â reactive
oxygen species´Â Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀ» ÀúÇϽÃÅ°´Â °ÍÀº Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, reactive oxygen
species ¿ÜÀÇ ´Ù¸¥ À¯¸®µÇ´Â ¹°Áúµé¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿¼º ÀúÇÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿©´Â Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ
Áö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸³ª, ÃÖ±Ù ¿°Áõ¼¼Æ÷µéÀÌ ºÒÀÓÀ» À¯¹ßÇÏ´Â ±âÀüÀ¸·Î cytokineÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀÌ Á¦±âµÇ¾ú´Ù.
ÃÖ±Ù seminal plasma¿¡¼­ interleukin(IL-1), Interleukin(2L-I), tumor necrosis factor(TNF),
Interferon-gamma(IFN-¥ã)µîÀÇ cytokineÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ¿© cytokine°ú »ý½Ä·Â°úÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ ¹àÈ÷·Á
´Â ½Ãµµ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.
InterferonÀº macrophages, neutrophils, T cell¿¡¼­ »ý»êµÇ¾î surface MHC expressionÀ»
»ó½Â Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù. Á¤ÀÚ°¡ recombinent IFN-¥ã¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Á¤ÀÚ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù´Â º¸
°íµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ³í¶õÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¿°ÁõÀÎÀÚ ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ¸é¿ªÇÐÀû ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¾ß±âµÉ »ý½Ä·Â ÀúÇÏ
ÀÇ ÇØ°á¿¡ ¸¹Àº Èñ¸ÁÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
³²¼ºÀÇ ¼öÅ·ÂÀ» °áÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ ´ÜÀÏ ¿ä¼Ò´Â Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿¼ºÀÌ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Á¤
Àںм®±âÀÇ °³¹ß·Î Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿òÁ÷ÀÓ¿¡¼­ Ư¼öÇÑ ¿îµ¿Áö¼öÀÇ ÃøÁ¤ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇØÁ® Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿¼º
ÃøÁ¤ÀÌ Á¤¹ÐÇØÁ³´Ù. ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ Á¤Àںм®±âÀÇ ¿îµ¿Áö¼ö´Â ±âÁ¸ÀÇ Á¤¾×°Ë»çó·³ ¾ÆÁ÷ Ç¥ÁØÈ­µÇ¾î
ÀÖÁö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀӽŰúÀÇ °ü·Ã¼ºµµ Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖÁö ¸øÇϹǷΠÀÓ»óÀû °¡Ä¡´Â ºÒÈ®½ÇÇϳª, Á¤ÀÚ
¿îµ¿¼º º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼öÄ¡È­µÈ ÀÚ·á(quantitative data)¸¦ ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î, interferonÀÌ Á¤
ÀÚ ¿îµ¿¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» ¿¬±¸Çϴµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌ¿¡ ÀúÀÚµéÀº interferonÀÌ Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿¼º¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» Á¤ÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿Áö¼öÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ Ãø
Á¤ÇÏ¿© Á¶»çÇÏ¿´´Ù.

Purpose : The inflammation associated with leukocytospermia and infection has been
implicated as a cause of infertility. Inflammatory cells cause subfertility through the
effects of chemical mediators or cytokines. The seminal inflammatory cytokines are
present in increased quantities if inflammatory white blood cells are present in semen
and this increase under removed white blood cells may be related to sperm motility.
Impairments in sperm motility reported that were induced by exposure of human sperm
to recombinant interferon-gamma although this findings have been debated. We
examined the change of parameters of sperm motility after administration of IFN-¥ã to
sperm to evaluate the effect of cytokine on sperm motility.
Materials and Methods : Semens from 20 healthy males were obtained. With swim up
procedure, sperms with active motility were got and incubated in HAM's F10 culture
media for 24 hours. IFN-¥ã 1000ng/§¢, 10ng/§¢ and 0.1ng/§¢ were administered before
incubation, respectively. Parameters of sperm motility such as curvilinear velocity(VCL),
average path velocity(VAP), straight line velocity(VSL), lateral head displacement(ALH)
and beat cross frequency(BCF) were recorded with Hamilton-Thorne computer semen
analysis system before incubation, 5, 7 and 24 hour thereafter. They were expressed as
percentage of the value of parameters before incubation.
Results : There were statistically significant decreases of VCL, VAP, VSL, BCF in
IFN-¥ã 1000ng/§¢ administration after 24 hours.
Conclusions : The administration of IFN-¥ã decrease the parameters of sperm motility
and the increase of IFN-¥ã was presumed to affect sperm motility. It is suggested that
seminal IFN-¥ã may affect sperm motility.

Å°¿öµå

Interferon-gamma; Sperm motility;

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

   

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI
KoreaMed
KAMS