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Duloxetine versus Placebo for the Treatment of Korean Women with Stress Predominant Urinary Incontinence
¸¶»ó¿, À̱Լº, ÁÖ¸í¼ö, ¼ÁÖÅÂ, ÀÌÁ¤ÁÖ, ¹Ú¿øÈñ, ±èÁØö, À̽ÂÀ±, Zhao Yan Daniel, Julie Beyrer, Meghan Wulster-Radcliffe, Louise Levine, Lars Viktrup,
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¸¶»ó¿ ( Mah Sang-Yol )
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À̱Լº ( Lee Kyu-Sung )
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ÁÖ¸í¼ö ( Choo Myoung-Soo )
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¼ÁÖÅ ( Seo Ju-Tae )
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ÀÌÁ¤ÁÖ ( Lee Jeong-Zoo )
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¹Ú¿øÈñ ( Park Won-Hee )
ÀÎÇÏ´ëÇб³º´¿ø ºñ´¢±â°ú
±èÁØö ( Kim Joon-Chul )
°³²¼º¸ðº´¿ø ºñ´¢±â°ú
À̽ÂÀ± ( Lee Seung-Yun )
Lilly Korea
( Zhao Yan Daniel )
Indianapolis Lilly Research Laboratories
( Julie Beyrer )
Indianapolis Lilly Research Laboratories
( Meghan Wulster-Radcliffe )
Indianapolis Lilly Research Laboratories
( Louise Levine )
Indianapolis Lilly Research Laboratories
( Lars Viktrup )
Indianapolis Lilly Research Laboratories
KMID : 0358320060470050527
Abstract
Purpose: To compare duloxetine with placebo for the treatment of Korean women with stress urinary incontinence(SUI).
Materials and Methods: This was a phase 3, double-blind, stratified, randomized, parallel, placebo-controlled, multi-center study investigating efficacy and safety of a of duloxetine compared with placebo in the treatment of SUI. After a 2-week no-drug screening period, women ages 29-69 were randomly assigned to placebo(n=60) or duloxetine(n=61) as 40mg twice daily for 8 weeks followed by a 2 week no-drug period. Women were seen at 4-week intervals. The primary efficacy variable was percent change in incontinence episodes frequency(IEF)/week. Secondary variables included percent change in, changes in Incontinence Quality of Life(I-QoL) total and 3 sub-scale scores, and Patient Global Impression of Improvement(PGI-I) ratings. Safety was evaluated by treatment emergent adverse events(TEAE), discontinuations due to adverse events, vital signs measurements, and clinical laboratory tests.
Results: There were statistically significant improvements with duloxetine compared with placebo in IEF(duloxetine baseline 16.4IEF/wk, endpoint 7.7IEF/wk, median percent reduction=50.0% vs placebo baseline 13.3IEF/ wk, endpoint 8.8IEF/wk, median percent reduction=37.1%, p=0.033), and avoidance and limiting behavior subscale(p=0.006) in I-QoL. TEAEs were reported significantly more often in the duloxetine group compared with the placebo group(82.0% vs 31.7%; p£¼0.001); common AEs(¡Ã5% in duloxetine-treated subjects and p£¼0.05) were nausea, dizziness, anorexia, fatigue, lethargy, abdominal discomfort, and constipation. Discontinuation rates because of AEs were 34.4% for duloxetine and 8.3% for placebo.
Conclusions: These data provide evidence for the safety and efficacy of duloxetine for the treatment for Korean women with SUI. (Korean J Urol 2006;47:527-535)
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Urinary incontinence;stress; Duloxetine
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