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Áٱ⼼Æ÷¿Í Á¶Á÷°øÇÐÀû ±â¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ È¸Àåµµ°ü¼ú ´ëü¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¹ºñ¿¬±¸ Preliminary Study of Tissue-Engineered Ileal Conduit Using Poly (epsilon-Caprolactone) (PCL) Nano-Sheet Seeded with Muscle-Derived Stem Cells

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ÀÌ¿ë¼® ( Lee Yong-Seok ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

±èÇö¿ì ( Kim Hyun-Woo ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
Á¶¼ö¿¬ ( Cho Soo-Yeun ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÁö¿µ ( Lee Ji-Young ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌÁö¿­ ( Lee Ji-Youl ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
±èÈñ¿¬ ( Kim Hee-Yeon ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
°­¼¼Èñ ( Kang Se-Hee ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
±ÇÀººñ ( Kwon Eun-Bi ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç
È«¼º°© ( Hong Song-Karp ) 
°¡Å縯´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ºñ´¢±â°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract


Purpose: We studied the feasibility and results of a tissue-engineered ileal conduit using a poly (epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) nano-sheet seeded with muscle-derived stem cells to replace a conventional ileal conduit in rats.

Materials and methos: Muscle-derived stem cells were isolated from the gastrocnemius muscle of female Sprague-Dawley rats (200-250 g, n=6) by use of a preplate technique and were cultured on a PCL nano-sheet. The PCL nano-sheet was implanted into the omentum of rats and was then made into a conical shaped conduit. Rats were sacrificed 4 and 8 weeks after implantation, and morphologic changes were assessed by H&E and immunofluorescence staining, including DAPI staining and staining for myogenin and myosin heavy chain (MyHC).

Results: All rats survived until the end of the experiment. A minimal inflammatory reaction was observed around the PCL nano-sheet in the 4 week specimens but was found to be reduced in the 8 week specimen. Muscle bundles were identified at week 4 as well as week 8 after implantation on H&E staining. Around the PCL sheet, immunostaining for both myogenin and MyHC were positive, indicating skeletal muscle differentiation and ingrowth into the PCL sheet.
Conclusions: A PCL nano-sheet seeded with muscle-derived stem cells showed successful skeletal muscle differentiation at 4 and 8 weeks after implantation. This preliminary result supports the feasibility of a tissue-engineered ileal conduit using a PCL nano-sheet (seeded with muscle-derived stem cells) in place of conventional ileal conduits.

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Urinary diversion;Tissue engineering;Stem cells

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