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Docetaxel-Induced Fatal Interstitial Pneumonitis in a Patient with Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

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¹Îº´´Þ ( Min Byung-Dal ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology

°­È£¿ø ( Kang Ho-Won ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology
±è¿øÅ ( Kim Won-Tae ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology
±è¿ëÁØ ( Kim Yong-June ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology
À±¼®Áß ( Yun Seok-Joong ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology
ÀÌ»óö ( Lee Sang-Cheol ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology
±è¿øÀç ( Kim Wun-Jae ) 
Chungbuk National University College of Medicine Department of Urology

Abstract


A 69-year-old man with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) received docetaxel and a corticosteroid. After the third cycle of docetaxel administration, he presented with dyspnea, cough, sputum, and fever of 39.2¡É. The chest X-ray and chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a diffuse reticulonodular shadow in both lungs, which suggested interstitial pneumonitis. Initially, we used empiric broad-spectrum antibiotics and high-dose corticosteroids. However, his condition progressively became worse and he was transferred to the intensive care unit, intubated, and placed on mechanical ventilation. He died 4 days after hospital admission. Here we report this case of fatal interstitial pneumonitis after treatment with docetaxel for CRPC. We briefly consider docetaxel-induced pneumonitis to make physicians aware of the possibility of pulmonary toxicity so that appropriate treatment can be begun as soon as possible.

Å°¿öµå

Docetaxel; Interstitial pneumonitis; Prostatic neoplasms

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