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Change in Penile Length in Children: Preliminary Study

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ÀÌÁßÈ£ ( Lee Joong-Ho ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology

Áö¿µÈ¯ ( Ji Young-Hwan ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology
À̽±Ԡ( Lee Seung-Kyu ) 
Andong Medical Center Department of Urology
ȲÇöÈ£ ( Hwang Hyun-Ho ) 
Joeun-Hyundai Hospital Department of Urology
·ùµ¿¼ö ( Ryu Dong-Soo ) 
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Department of Urology
±è°Ç¼® ( Kim Kun-Suk ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology
ÃßÇö¼ö ( Choo Hyun-Soo ) 
Jinju Medical Center Department of Urology
¹Ú¼ºÈÆ ( Park Seong-Hun ) 
Pusan National University School of Mechanical Engineering
¹®°æÇö ( Moon Kyung-Hyun ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology
Àü»óÇö ( Cheon Sang-Hyeon ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology
¹Ú¼ºÂù ( Park Sung-Chan ) 
University of Ulsan College of Medicine Department of Urology

Abstract


Purpose: Studies of penile length in children have been rarely conducted. In Korea, great improvements in height and weight have been observed because of economic development over the past 25 years. We investigated the current status of penile length in Korean children and compared the results with those of a previous Korean study conducted in 1987.

Materials and Methods: The subjects in this study were 233 boys aged 1 to 158 months, each of whom had been brought to outpatient clinics between April and October 2011. Penile length was measured according to the stretched penile length (SPL) technique; testicular size was measured (in ml) by using orchidometry. A comparison of penile lengths between the current study and the 1987 study was made by using Student¡¯s t-test.

Results: SPL increased significantly by 0.7 to 1.1 cm in most age groups (p<0.05). Current anthropometric measures of Korean children such as height, body weight, and testicular size have increased compared with those from 1987.

Conclusions: Penile length has increased significantly over the last quarter century. Therefore, it is suggested that novel reference values for penile length in prepubertal Korean children be determined in studies with a larger community-based population in order to diagnose and treat size-related penile disorders.

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Anthropometry; Child; Penis

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