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Risk Factors for Failure of Early Catheter Removal After Greenlight HPS Laser Photoselective Vaporization Prostatectomy in Men With Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

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¹è¿õÁø, Ahn Sun-Gook, ¹æÁØÈ£, ¹èÀåÈ£, ÃÖ¿ë¼±, ±è¼öÁø, Á¶ÇõÁø, È«¼ºÈÄ, ÀÌÁö¿­, ȲÅ°ï, ±è¼¼¿õ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¹è¿õÁø ( Bae Woong-Jin ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology

 ( Ahn Sun-Gook ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
¹æÁØÈ£ ( Bang Jun-Ho ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
¹èÀåÈ£ ( Bae Jang-Ho ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
ÃÖ¿ë¼± ( Choi Yong-Sun ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
±è¼öÁø ( Kim Su-Jin ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
Á¶ÇõÁø ( Cho Hyuk-Jin ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
È«¼ºÈÄ ( Hong Sung-Hoo ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
ÀÌÁö¿­ ( Lee Ji-Youl ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
ȲÅ°ï ( Hwang Tae-Kon ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology
±è¼¼¿õ ( Kim Sae-Woong ) 
Catholic University College of Medicine Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital Department of Urology

Abstract


Purpose: To assess the risk factors for developing urinary retention after removal of the urethral catheter on postoperative day 1 in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients who underwent Greenlight HPS laser photoselective vaporization prostatectomy (PVP).

Materials and Methods: The study included 427 men who underwent Greenlight HPS laser PVP between 2009 and 2012, excluding patients in whom a catheter was maintained for more than 1 day because of urethral procedures. In all patients, a voiding trial was performed on postoperative day 1; if patients were unable to urinate, the urethral catheter was replaced before hospital discharge. The patients were divided into two groups: early catheter removal (postoperative day 1) and late catheter removal (urethral catheter reinsertion). Preoperative and perioperative parameters were compared between the groups.

Results: Catheters were successfully removed in 378 (88.6%) patients on postoperative day 1. In 49 patients, the catheters were reinserted and removed a mean of 6.45¡¾0.39 days after surgery. In a multivariate analysis, a history of diabetes was the most significant predictor (p=0.028) of failure of early catheter removal, followed by operative time (p=0.039). There were no significant differences in age, prostate volume, International Prostate Symptom Score, or urodynamic parameters between the two groups.

Conclusions: It is feasible, safe, and cost-effective to remove the urethral catheter on postoperative day 1 after Greenlight HPS laser PVP, but the procedure should be done carefully in patients who have history of diabetes or an extended operative time.

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Laser therapy;Prostatic hyperplasia;Urethral catheterization

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