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Saliva: Diagnostic Applications in Medicine and Dentistry
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±èÁö¿¬ ( Kim Ji-Yeon )
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Á¤Å¼º ( Jeong Tae-Sung )
ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø ¼Ò¾ÆÄ¡°úÇб³½Ç
KMID : 0358920150420010102
Abstract
Áø´Ü±â¹ýÀÇ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ ¹ßÀüÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Å¸¾×Àº ÀÇÇаú Ä¡ÀÇÇÐ ºÐ¾ß¿¡¼ °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Áø´Ü »ùÇ÷μÀÇ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. Ÿ¾×Àº Ç÷Àå°ú ºñ±³ÇÒ ¶§ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀåÁ¡À» °®´Â´Ù. ´Ü¼øÇÏ°í ºñ ħ½ÀÀûÀ̸ç Å« Áý´ÜÀÇ °Ë»ç ½Ã °æÁ¦ÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. »ùÇà äÃë ½Ã °¨¿°ÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ±ØÈ÷ Àû°í, ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î »ùÇà äÃë°¡ ¾î·Á¿î ¾î¸°À̳ª Àå¾ÖÀÎ, ºÒ¾ÈÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¾¼³Àº Ÿ¾×ÀÇ Áø´ÜÀû ÀÌ¿ë °¡´É¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© °íÂûÇÏ°í ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿ä¾àÀ» Á¦°øÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
Due to the rapid advancements in detection technologies, saliva has the potential to become a first-line diagnostic sample of choice in the fields of medicine and dentistry. Saliva has many useful advantages to serum. Simple, non-invasive and cost-effective approaches can be made possible for the screening of large populations. There is minimal risk of infections during sample collection and saliva can be used in clinically challenging situations, such as obtaining samples from children, or disabled or anxious patients. This review examines the diagnostic application of saliva and provides a summary of recent research advancement.
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Saliva;Diagnostic Fluid;Oral Diseases;Systemic Diseases
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