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¿ìº´±æ/Byung Gil Woo ¹ÚÂù¿­/±è¿À·æ/±è¼ºÈ£/¹èÀåÈ£/ÃÖº´¿¬/Á¶¼öÈ£/Chan Youl Park/Oh Lyong Kim/Seong Ho Kim/Jang Ho Bae/Byung Yon Choi/Soo Ho Cho

Abstract

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Aretrospective study of 100 cases with thoracolumbar fractures was performed to
compare the results from different surgical approaches and to provide a guide line for
surgical treatment. Fifty-three patients were operated through anterior approach and
forty-two patients were through posterior approach. All patients were evaluated
according to changes in the following parameters ; kyphotic angles, compression heights,
degree of canal compromise, neurologic deficits, pain levels, delayed kyphosis and
complications.
There were no significant differences in kyphotic angles, compression heights, degree
of canal compromise, neurologic deficits, and pain levels between two approaches.
Delayed kyphosis occurred in one(2.4%) of 42 cases treated by posterior approach and
six(11.3%) of 53 cases treated by anterior approach. Dural lacerations were noted in
fourteen(43.8%) of 32 cases associated with lamina fractures and were repaired in all of
nine cases approached posteriorly but none of five cases approached anteriorly.
In conclusion, posterior approach is simple, less extensive, is associated with lower
incidence of delayed kyphosis and better dural repair than the anterior approach.
Posterior approach could be, therefor, considered initially for those case where surgery is
indicated for thoracolumbar or lumber fractures.

Å°¿öµå

Thoracolumbar fracture; Anterior approach; Posterior approach; Dural laceration Kyphotic angle.;

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