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Abstract

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We present a case of thoracic vertebral hemangioma causing spinal cord compression
in a 57-year-old man. It is not common for vertebral hemangioma to cause neurologic
deficits. The chief complaint of the patient was progressive paraparesis. Plain T-spine
x-rays appeared normal, Axial and sagittal T1-weighted magnetic resonance(MR)
imagings of T-spine showed multiple ring-like high signal lesion in vertebral body and
decreased signal intensity at T7 with epidural mass causing spinal cord compression.
Decompressive laminectomy and subtotal removal of the epidural mass were performed.
The mass was reddish, friable and easily-coagulated. The postoperative computerized
tomography(CT) scan of T-spine demonstrates characteristic thick vertical trabeculae
and honeycomb pattern involving body and pedicles of T7 vertebrae. Bowel and urinary
incontinece returned to normal two weeks following operation, and the patient was
discharged with walking by sue of crutch three weeks later. Based on clinical features
with this patients review of the literature, the authors recommend annual neurological
and radiological examinations for patients harbouring hemangiomas with associated pain.
Radiation therapy or embolization is an effective therapeutic alternatively for patients
with severe medically refractory pain.
It is concluded that management of patients with progressive neurological deficit
should include prompt preoperative angiography and embolization, decompressive surgery
with the approach determined by the degree of vertebral involvement and site of spinal
cord compression, and postoperative radiation therapy in patients in patients following
subtotal tumor removal.

Å°¿öµå

Vertebral hemangioma; Spinal cord compression; Magnetic resonance image(MRI);

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