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Abstract

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1) FDG-PET ¿µ»óÀÇ ½Ã°¢Àû ºÐ¼®Àº °íµî±Þ ½Å°æ±³Á¾°ú Àúµî±Þ ½Å°æ±³Á¾ÀÇ °¨º°Áø´Ü¿¡
µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
2) FDG-FET¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¾¾ç°ú ¼Ò³úÀÇ ´ë»çºñ ÃøÁ¤Àº ±³¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾°ú ±× ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ½Å°æ±³Á¾
ÀÇ °¨º°Áø´Ü¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ ƯÈ÷ °íµî±Þ ½Å°æ±³Á¾Áß¿¡¼­ ±³¸ð¼¼Æ÷Á¾°ú ¿ªÇü¼º ½Å°æ±³Á¾
ÀÇ °¨º°Áø´Ü¿¡ µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.
3) ³ú½Å°æ±³Á¾ÀÇ ¼¼Æ÷Áõ½Ä´ÉÀÇ ÇÑÁöÇ¥ÀÎ Ki-67Ä¡¿Í FDG-PET¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Á¾¾ç-¼Ò³ú°£ ´ë
»çºñ´Â ÁÁÀº »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.
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To assess the degree of malignancy in cerebral gliomas at the time of diagnosis, we
compared the metable ratio using 18f-flurodeoxyglucose(FDG)-Position Emission
Tomography(PET) with histologic grading and proliferative index(Ki-67) of cerebral
gliomas.
Materials for this study were histologically-examined 21 gliomas and they were
divided into glioblastomas as group 1, anaplastic gliomas as group 2, and low-grade
gliomas as group 3.
The visual analysis of FDG-PET images showed hypermetabolic lesions in 14(87.5%)
out of 16 high-grade gliomas(glioblastomas and anaplastic gliomas), and hypermetabolic
lesions in 4(80%) out of 5 low-grade gliomas. Tumor to cerebellum ratio(T/Cbll) in
FDG-PET was used as metabolic ratio and the values of T/Cbll in each group were
1.30¡¾0.10, 0.73¡¾0.70, 0.70¡¾0.07, respectively. In comparision of T/Cbll between group 1
with remaining two groups, differences were statistically significant(p=0.0002, p=0.0002,
respectively), however, there was no statistical difference between group 2 and group3.
The values of Ki-67 were 24.16¡¾5.66 in group 1, 8.10¡¾2.70 in group 2, 5.46¡¾1.23 in
group 3, and differences were statistically significant between group 1 and group 2,
3(p=0.015, p=0.015, respectively), but there was no statistical difference between group 2
and group 3. The correlation between T/Cbll and Ki-67 was good and statistically
significant(p=0.0047)
In conclusion, the visual and semiquantitative analysis of FDG-PET would be helpful
in determining the degree of malignancy in cerebral gliomas.

Å°¿öµå

Metabolic ratio; FDG-PET Histologic grading; Proliferative index.;

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