Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

°æ·Ã¼º »ç°æ¿¡¼­ »óÀ§ °æºÎ ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼úÀÇ È¿°ú¿Í ÇÕº´Áõ Effects and Complications of the Upper Cervical Rhizotomy in Spasmodic Torticollis

´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸÁö 1998³â 27±Ç 2È£ p.172 ~ 177
±èµ¿À±, Àü»ó·æ, Àå¿õ±Ô, Á¶Áß¾ç,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±èµ¿À± (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Àü»ó·æ (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
Àå¿õ±Ô (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç
Á¶Áß¾ç (  ) 
¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ½Å°æ¿Ü°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

°á·Ð
º» ±³½Ç¿¡¼­´Â °æ·Ã¼º »ç°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© »óÀ§ °æºÎ º¹Ãø ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼ú(upper cervical
ventral rhizotomy)°ú °æ¸·³» ô¼ö ºÎ½Å°æ ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿© ÁÁÀº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù. ±×
·¯³ª 11·Ê Áß 6·Ê(55%)¿¡¼­ ¿¬ÇÏÀå¾Ö³ª ¹ß¼ºÀå¾Ö°¡ µ¿¹ÝµÇ¾ú°í ±× Áß 1·Ê¿¡¼­´Â ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ 2
³â ÀÌ»ó Áõ»óÀÌ Áö¼ÓµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¬ÇÏÀå¾Ö³ª ¹ß¼ºÀå¾Ö´Â ¾çÃø »óÀ§ °æºÎ º¹Ãø ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼ú
À» ½ÃÇàÇÑ È¯ÀÚ±º¿¡¼­ ƯÈ÷ ¾çÃø ô¼ö ºÎ½Å°æ ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ È¯ÀÚ¿¡¼­ ºó¹ßÇÏ´Â °æ
ÇâÀ» º¸¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÆíÃø °æÃß ½Å°æ±ÙÀ̳ª ÆíÃø °æ¸·³» ºÎ½Å°æÀ» º¸Á¸ÇÏ´Â ³ë·ÂÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ
´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù ¼±ÅÃÀû ¸»ÃÊ Å»½Å°æ¼ú(selective peripheral denervation)Àº ±âÁ¸ÀÇ ¼ö¼ú·Î È£
ÀüÀ» º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀº ȯÀÚ±º¿¡¼­ ´ë¾ÈÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ°í »óÀ§ °æºÎ º¹Ãø ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼ú°ú ô¼ö ºÎ½Å
°æ ½Å°æ±ÙÀý´Ü¼ú¿¡¼­ ºñ±³Àû ÈçÇÑ ¿¬ÇÏÀå¾Ö µîÀÇ ÇÕº´Áõµµ µå¹°¾î¼­ °æ·Ã¼º »ç°æÀÇ Ãʱâ¼ö
¼ú·Î ½ÃÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ Å¸´çÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
To determine the effects and its complications of ventral cervical and selective spinal
accessory nerve rhizotomy in the spasmodic torticollis. 14 patients who had undergone
surgery between 1989 and 1997 were reviewed retrospectively. In overall twenty four
operations were performed. The ventral cervical rhizotomy with spinal accessory nerve
rhizotomy were performed in nine patients and the ventral cervical rhizotomy without
spinal accessary nerve rhizotomy were done in two patients. Five cases of
stenocleidomastoid myotomy with or without peripheral accessory neurectomy, and the
five cases of peripheral accessory neurectomy were also performed. In tow patients, the
selective peripheral denervation were performed. In overall thirteen patients(93%) showed
improvement in their condition. Of the eleven patients with the ventral cervical
rhizotomy and spinal accessory nerve rhizotomy, nine patients(82%) improved. Five
patients suffered from dysphagia of dysphonia postoperatively for several months, but
one patients is having more than two years. Of these six patients, five patients had
undergone the bilateral upper cervical rhiozotomy and bilateral accessory nerve
rhizotomy. Therefore to reduce the postoperative dysphagia or dysphonia, the authors
recommend to save the unilateral cervical ventral roots or unilateral accessory nerve
root. The authors also stress that the selective peripheral denervation would be the
choice of operation in cases with the spasmodic torticollis because of its effectiveness
and rarity of complications.

Spasmodic torticollis; Upper cervical rhizotomy; Outcome; Complication; Selective peripheral denervation;

Å°¿öµå

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KoreaMed
KAMS