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ÃÖÂù¿µ/Chan Young Choi ¹Ú½Â¿ø/±ÇÁ¤ÅÃ/±è¿µ¹é/¹Îº´±¹/Ȳ¼º³²/ÃÖ´ö¿µ/¼®Á¾½Ä/Seung Won Park/Jeong Taik Kwon/Young Baeg Kim/Byung Kook Min/Sung Nam Hwang/Duck Young Choi/Jong Sik Suk

Abstract

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Hydrocephalus is one of the major complications following spontaneous subarachnoid
hemorrhage(SAH) as a result of intracranial aneurysm rupture. But the diagnosis and
treatment of hydrocephalus is not often a straight forward task because of diagnostic
uncertainties. From 1991 to 1995, twenty patients who developed hydrocephalus and
received ventriculoperitoneal shunt operations(VP shunt) among total of one hundred
ninety-nine patients with ruptured intracerebral aneurysms were retrospectively studied.
We investigated to obtain possible prognostic factors regarding to VP shunt operations
among several parameters ; such as age, sex, radiological findings, clinical findings, and
their actual influence on the result of VP shunt operations. Of the twenty patients,
thirteen patients(75%) showed clinical improvements after shunt operations. Cortical
effacement on brain CT. gait disturbance, memory disturbance, and increased
ventriculocranial volume ratio(>5%) were appeared to be significant prognostic factors
for good results after VP shunt operations.

Å°¿öµå

Subarachinoid hemorrhage; Hydrocephalus; Shunt operation; Prognostic factor.;

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